Professional Documents
Culture Documents
www.huawei.com
Huawei Confidential
Contents
Huawei Confidential
Page 2
Highlights of RAN10
New Generation Node B HSDPA Phase 4
- F-DPCH - HS-DPCCH preamble mode - Peak rate: 14.4Mbps/user
HSUPA Phase 2
- 2ms TTI - Peak Rate: 5.76 Mbps/user
Huawei Confidential
Page 3
Huawei Confidential
Page 4
Contents
RAN10 Highlights & Operator Values RAN10 Executive Summary RAN10 New Features RAN10 New Hardware
Huawei Confidential
Page 5
GA: 2008Q2
Based on 3GPP R6 Total 57 new and enhanced features 13 basic and 44 optional features 30 new and 27 enhanced features
Huawei Confidential
Page 6
Standards Compliance(3,E2)
RABs and Services(7)
Page 7
HSDPA(12,N3,E2)
HSUPA(8,N6,E1) MBMS(9,N4,E3)
Page 8
Transmission
ATM Transmission Introduction Package
System Reliability
no basic features
Huawei Confidential
Page 9
HSDPA
HSDPA Introduction Package HSDPA Enhanced Package
HSUPA
HSUPA Introduction Package HSUPA Phase 2 (new) 60 HSUPA Users per Cell (new) HSUPA over Iur (new) SRB over HSUPA (new) HSUPA Iub Flow Control (new) Dynamic CE Resource Management (new)
MBMS
MBMS Introduction Package MBMS Phase 2 (new) MBMS 8 Channels per Cell 256Kbps Channel Rate on MBMS MBMS 16 Channels per Cell (new) MBMS over Iur (new) Dynamic Power Estimation for MTCH (new)
Huawei Confidential
Page 10
Transmission
IP routing Based Hub Node B (new) Overbooking on ATM Transmission
Inter Freq. Handover Based on Coverage IP Transmission Introduction on Iu Interface Inter Freq. Handover Based on DL QoS IP Transmission Introduction on Iur (new) Interface Inter-RAT Handover Based on Coverage FP MUX for IP Transmission (new) 3G/2G Common Load Management IP Re-route Based on BFD/ARP (new) (new) Queuing and Pre-Emption Rate Negotiation at Admission Control Inter-RAT Handover Based on DL QoS (new)
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 11
Contents
Huawei Confidential
Page 12
HSDPA
HSUPA MBMS
Huawei Confidential
Page 13
HSDPA Phase 4
New features
HSDPA 13.976Mbps per User HSDPA over Iur SRB over HSDPA IMS Signaling over HSPA F-DPCH (Basic)
Benefits
Better service perception SRB over HSDPA saves code and transmission resources
Huawei Confidential
Page 14
3.649
3.649 3.649
3.649
3.649 3.649 7.2055
Category 8
Category 9 Category 10 Category 11 Category 12
10
15 15 5 5
1
1 1 2 1
14411
20251 27952 3630 3630
7.2055
10.1255 13.976
1.815
1.815
Page 15
RNC1
RNC2
Cell1(f1,HSDPA)
Best cell (HSDPA serving cell)
Cell2(f1,HSDPA)
RAN10.0
Cell1(f1,HSDPA)
Cell2(f1,HSDPA)
RNC1
RNC2
HSDPA over Iur enables HSDPA service not to be downgraded to R99 in the soft/hard handover between RNC scenario.
Cell1(f1,HSDPA)
Cell2(f1,HSDPA)
Best cell (HSDPA serving cell)
Huawei Confidential
Page 16
Introduction of F-DPCH
The F-DPCH carries control information generated at layer 1 (TPC commands). It is a special case of downlink DPCCH Each user occupy one Symbol in one slot to bear TPC command, Pilot and TFCI is not needed Up to 10 users can be multiplexed on one F-DPCH
512 chips
(Tx OFF) TPC NTPC bits
TPC
P-CCPCH frame TPC TPC TPC TPC TPC TPC TPC offset256chip UE1 0 UE2 UE3 UE4 UE5 UE6 TPC TPC UE7 UE8 TPC TPC TPC UE9 UE10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(Tx OFF)
Slot #0 Slot #1
Slot #14
Huawei Confidential
Page 17
RNC1 RAN10.0
RNC1
Cell1(f1,HSDPA)
Cell1(f1,HSDPA)
F-DPCH
SRB over HSPA provides a higher signaling rate and reduces the call process delay. Moreover, compared with the scenario where the SRB is carried on the DCH, code resources and transmission resources are saved and cell load is reduced when the SRB is carried on HSDPA
Huawei Confidential
Page 18
UE
UE
Session control Signaling (SIP / SDP) Media ( RTP) Real Time Media Control (RTCP)
Page 19
Huawei Confidential
Page 20
HSUPA Phase 2
New features
HSUPA Phase 2 HSUPA E-AGCH Power Control
Benefits
HSUPA full performance makes it possible to introduce new services in future and enhances competitive edge for operators in Enhanced Fast UL Scheduling in Node-B market HSUPA 2ms TTI HSUPA 2ms/10ms TTI Handover
HSUPA 5.74Mbps per User SRB over HSUPA 60 HSUPA Users per Cell HSUPA Iub Flow Control HSUPA over Iur Dynamic CE Resource Management
Huawei Confidential
Page 21
In RAN10.0, 2 ms TTI is supported. All UEs of the six categories can be supported.
Huawei Confidential
Page 22
E-DCH Category
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 Category 5 Category 6
10 ms and 2 ms
10 ms only 10 ms and 2 ms
Huawei Confidential
Page 23
R99+HSDPA +Common:88%
AGCH:0.5% HICH:1.15% RGCH:0.4%
Less than 2% DL power
HICH:4.6% RGCH:3.1%
AG AGCH Power consumption
Non-Power control
1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 Fixed 1.00
RGCH (dedicated channel) Based on DPCH HICH (dedicated channel) : Based on DPCH AGCH (common channel): Based on DPCH Based on CQI Based on HS-SCCH
0.82 0.51
Based DCH
Based CQI
Huawei Confidential
Page 24
The HSUPA flow control algorithm detects the status of the Iub buffer periodically and handles Iub buffer congestion to minimize Iub packet loss rate and delay in the Iub buffer.
The Iub flow control module measures and stores the value of the Iub buffer occupancy rate periodically and compares it with the previous one
Huawei Confidential
Page 25
In normal algorithm, CEs are allocated and unchanged during service running in dedicated mode But the CE resource was wasted when throughput decreasing because it is always changing Huawei algorithm reclaim and adjust CE resource according to user bitrates per 2ms TTI
Huawei 0 20 CE 43 CE
24 Users active, one user at 1.45 Mbps, Huawei 43 CEs compared other vendor 80 CEs
43CEs
80CEs
Huawei Confidential
Page 26
HSUPA DCCC
16.92s
NodeB Dynamic CE
9.68s
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential
Time
Page 27
RNC
Cell1(2ms)
2ms 2ms reconf. to 10ms
Cell2(10ms)
RNC
Cell1(2ms)
1. Configurable 10ms/2ms bit rate threshold to decide whether use 2ms on E-DCH 2. 2ms/10ms reconfiguration applied in the soft or hard handover scenarios 3. Periodically retry to 2ms mechanism is provided to make UE get benefits of 2ms on E-DCH as much as possible
10ms
Cell2(10ms)
RNC
Cell1(2ms)
2ms
Cell3(2ms)
Huawei Confidential
Page 28
RNC1
RNC2
Cell1(f1,HSUPA)
Cell2(f1,HSUPA)
RAN10.0
Cell1(f1,HSUPA)
Cell2(f1,HSUPA)
RNC1
RNC2
HSUPA over Iur enables HSUPA service not need to be switched to R99 in the soft/hard handover between RNC scenario.
Cell1(f1,HSUPA)
Cell2(f1,HSUPA)
Huawei Confidential
Page 29
Huawei Confidential
Page 30
MBMS Phase 2
New features
MBMS Phase 2 MBMS Enhanced Broadcast Mode MBMS PTP over HSDPA MBMS Admission Enhancement MBMS 16 Channels per Cell MBMS over Iur Dynamic Power Estimation for MTCH
Benefits
MBMS Enhanced Broadcast Mode improves service efficiency and decreases the accessing and switching time MBMS capacity improves
Huawei Confidential
Page 31
Broadcast (PTM)
RNC
BM-SC SGSN CP
RNC
Page 32
Huawei Confidential
Page 33
channel x@DCH
<label>
Huawei Confidential
Page 34
Huawei Confidential
Page 35
Huawei Confidential
Page 36
Benefits
Improve system uplink capacity and coverage Improve VoIP service transmission efficiency Reduce the PS service delay significantly Enhance mobility management Improve efficiency for PS traffic
Huawei Confidential
Page 37
7 6 5
11% Capacity Gain 1.5dB Cov erage Gain
7 6 5 4
0.2dB Coverage Gain 5% Capacity Gain
4 3 2 1 0 0
3 2 1 0
10
20
60
70
80
25
In the presence of urban macro cell, TU3 channel, AMR12.2k user with a 50% load, the CCPIC will bring 11% capacity improvementwith a 75% load, the capacity improvement is 18%. More gain with load increasing, 1.5dB coverage gain can be improved for heavy load.
Huawei Confidential
Page 38
Compression protocols defined in IETF - RFC 1144 CTCP - RFC 2507 IPHC - RFC 2508 CRTP - RFC 3095 ROHC
SGSN
1 2 3
III. ROHC UDP: UDP/IP header IV. ROHC ESP: ESP/IP header (Generally, I and II are used for VoIP)
The IPV4 and IPV6 header compression are all supported.
RN C
1 2 3
Adopted by 3GPP
RTP Profile compressed rate can be more than 90% (92.5% in theory) UDP Profile compression rate can be more than 85% (89.3% in theory)
Huawei Confidential
Page 39
One Tunnel
RN C
SGSN
GGSN
PS Domain (R7)
RN C
SGSN
GGSN
With one tunnel approach the SGSN can create a direct tunnel between the RNC and the GGSN and thus remove itself from the chain.
Page 40
Huawei Confidential
Page 41
Transmission
New features
IP routing Based Hub Node B FP MUX for IP Transmission IP Re-route Based on BFD/ARP Dynamic Bandwidth Control of Iub IP Traffic Priority Mapping on Transport
Benefits
Reducing transmission cost by IP routing Based Hub Node B
Huawei Confidential
Page 42
NodeB
NodeB
NodeB NodeB
Hub NodeB
NodeB NodeB
RNC
Page 43
MAC
14 bytes
IP
20 bytes
UDP
8 bytes
FP MUX
Packet multiplexing is adopted to enhance the transport efficiency. Using FP MUX feature, multiple FP packets with same source IP, destination IP and DSCP (DiffServ Code Point) are packed into one UDP/IP packet, with compressed UDP information. Since less packet head, higher transport efficiency is achieved.
Save IUB IP transport resource to provide higher transport efficiency for IUB IP transport, The efficiency for voice packet can be improved from 50% to 80%!
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential
Page 44
p2
R2
R4
p2
The interval of BFD detection is short (about 100ms), better than ARP (second level), therefore, BFD is preferred if both support BFD, ARP is alternative method when no BFD
Improve the transport system reliability through failure detection and re-route.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential
Page 45
The principle of IP PM is similar to that of ATM OAM PM. One end send FM (Forward Monitoring) message periodically, the other end echo PM with BR (Backward Reporting) message as soon as it receives FM message.
Huawei Confidential
Page 46
TC+ARP
R99 C R99 S 1 R99 S 2 R99 S 3 R99 I 1 R99 I 2 R99 I 3 R99 B 1 R99 B 2 R99 B 3 HS C HS S 1 HS S 2 HS S 3 HS I 1 HS I 2 HS I 3 HS B 1 HS B 2 HS B 3
AAL2 path
R99_RT R99_NRT
TC
R99 Interactive
TC+ARP+THP
R99 I1H R99 I1 R99 I1M R99 I1L R99 I2H R99 I2M R99 I2L R99 I 3H R99 I 3M R99 I 3L HS I1 H HS I1 M HS I1 L HS I2 H HS I2M HS I2 L HS I3 H HS I3 M HS I3 L
AAL2 path
R99 Interactive
R99 I2
R99_RT
R99 Background
R99 I3
R99_NRT
HSPA_RT HSPA_NRT
HSPA Interactive
HS I1
HSPA_RT
HS I2
HSPA Background
HS I3
HSPA_NRT
Provides a solution of QoS differentiation on transport according the traffic class and user priority (ARP/THP).
Huawei Confidential
Page 47
Contents
Huawei Confidential
Page 48
POUa
Feature Providing 2 STM-1/OC-3 optical ports Providing 126 E1s or 168 T1s Providing IP over E1/T1 over SDH
Huawei Confidential
POS/C-POS port are supported in RAN10.0 with existing UOIa board and new POUa board introduced
Page 49
Thank you
http://www.huawei.com