Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AGRICULTURE SECTOR
AUROOB IRSHAD NIDA AFZAL
OUTLINE :
Role of agriculture Agricultural credit Agriculture marketing Agriculture policies
Crop seasons
KHARIF
April to june
Oct to dec
RABI
CROP CATEGORIES
Food Crops Wheat Rice Maize Barley Gram Cash Crops Cotton Sugarcane Tobacco Oil seed vegetable oils
CROPS OF PAKISTAN
1 2 3 4
INSTITUTIONAL
TECHNOLOGICAL
FARM MECHANIZATION
FARM MECHANIZATION
Chemical technology
Hydrological technology Mechanical technology
COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES
Advantages Causes
of cooperative farming
of unacceptibility in pakistan
FOREST
LIVESTOK
FISHRIES
FOREST
CONTRIBE 2.3% IN GDP
FOREST
Productive role Social role
Protective role
LIVESTOCK
Contribute 11.4 to GDP
LIVESTOCK
Problems of livestock
Development of livestock
FISHRIES FISHERIES
Contribute 0.4% to GDP Contribute 1.3% to agriculture
AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
To Face Crisis
Better Development
Types of credit
I. Short term credit II. Medium term credit III. Long term credit
Institutional credits
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COOPERATIVES
TACCAVI LOANS
AGRICULTURE MARKETING
Sales in villages
Sales in marketing
Sales in mandis Cooperative marketing
Problems of marketing
Low
quality production
Cost
on transport
knowledge
Market Chain
of middleman
Multiplication Lack
of charges
Weight
Provisions
Regulation
of weights
AMSL
Establishing
COOPERATIVE MARKETING
AGRICULTURE POLICIES
OBJECTIVES
Better distribution of assets To improve farmers income To accelerate agricultural growth To encourage investments To increase agricultural product surplus
SECOND
Agriculture price policy from 1947-1960 Agriculture price policy from 1972 Agriculture price policy from 1980
ROYOTWARI
MAHALWARI
ZAMINDARI