Definition

Frequencys Range

Conclusion

Problem Set

Discover

Application

X-Rays Mechanism

Definition
X-ray is electromagnetic wave which have a very short lengthwave. These rays can penetrate soft objects such as meat and skin but can not penetrate hard objects such as bones, teeth, and metal
Diagnosis devices X-ray Photo Rontgen Linac (Linier Accelerator)

Theraphy

Frequencys Range

X-ray have length wave 10-10 -10-12 m Frequencys range from 1016 -1020 Hz

Characteristic of X-Ray
Having high penetrating power

Having a shorter wave length that

is 1/10.000 visible wave lengths Having photographic effects Having ionize properties Having a biological effect

Electromagnetic Spectrum

Danger of X-Ray
X-rays were possessed harmful effects, namely: Can lead to heart disease and

stroke
Can cause skin damage

Porous bone tissue

Abnormalities in the fetus in the womb Can cause leukemia and tumor.

History
The x-ray was first discovered by the German physicist Wilhelm C. Roentgen on November 8,

1895 by the time he was

working with a Crookes tube in his laboratory at the University of Wurzburg.

The Type of Production X Ray

X Ray Bremsstrahlung (berdasarkan Pembelokan)

Electrons with high speed (because there is a potential difference) is the target anode. Electrons will suddenly was drastically weakened by the target, causing X-ray

 X- Ray Characteristic

Characteristic X-ray, according to the displacement of electrons from higher energy to lower energy

Mechanism of X Ray

Mechanism of X Ray
X-rays are formed when electrons are free to release some of its energy when it interacts with electrons orbiting the nucleus atoms. The energy released by this electron is X-ray photons.

Mechanism of X Ray
Heated wire filament in the filament transformer will generate clouds of electrons, electron cloud that will run pounding the target when given a high potential difference. when the cloud of electrons striking the target then arose thermal energy at 99% and 1% light.

Application
In Medicine

- Radiation for diagnostic - Dental X-ray examinations - The use of X-ray radiation for therapy (radiotherapy)

 In Industry Sector

Knowing the defects in the structure of the target or the parts in the

engine and the engine.

Fixing cracks in metal pipes, concrete walls and high pressure. Examine cracks in the structure of plastic and resin.
In Investigation Sector

X-rays are used to investigate crystal structure and the separation

distance between atoms in a crystalline material.

 Other Uses
X-rays are used to certify the same there is an ancient art of painting or object is true or an imitation. In the aircraft field, soft X-rays are used to check goods and passengers beg.

PHOTO RONTGEN
Aircraft system comprised of the X-ray X-ray generator, X-ray tube, detector and film (producing the image). Classical X-ray Modern X-ray detector(film) detectors(PC)

PHOTO RONTGEN

Picture Of photo Rontgen

Hasil foto X-ray [film]

Problem set
1. Electromagnetic waves that have a range of 10-10 10-12 m area is..... a. X-ray wave

b. Gamma rays are waves

c. Light Waves Radio d. Laser beam wave e. Micro Light Waves

2. Speed of waves in a vacuum is 3,10 m/s. Determine the frequency of light waves -x (= 1nm)

Know: V = 3,10 m/s

= 1 nm = 1 x 10-9
Ask: f=? Answer:

V= Xf

3. Who was discovered of X ray : a. Bernoulii b. James Watt c. Wilhelm C. Roentgen d. Duvid E. Hughes
4. How many types to product X-Ray? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

5. X-ray have frequency 30 Hz , the speed is 10 m/s How about wavelenght ? Know = f = 30 Hz ask = .....? Answer :

v= Xf

Conclusion
X-ray is electromagnetic wave which have lengthwave 10-10 -10-12 m

and Frequencys range from 1016 -1020

Hz . X-ray is formed by a set of tools called x in ray aircraft X-ray . In medicine X-ray can be used to photo rongent.

Bibliography
http://www.snipertechno.com/2012/09/pengerti an-sinar-x-dan-manfaatnya.html#.UR5SBh1kTTA http://dhewyjenssen.wordpress.com/2012/09/18 /pengertian-dari-gelombang-elektromagnetiksinar-x/ http://www.pustakasekolah.com/sinar-x.html