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Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004

National Institute of Science & Technology

Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) & Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)


Presented by

Devraj Sabat EC200117322

Under the Guidance of

Mr. N. Srinivasu Devraj Sabat


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Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

AGENDA
EMI SOURCES OF EMI REDUCING EMI EMC EMC DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS EMC & EMI TESTING
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Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

INTRODUCTION
EMIIt consists of any unwanted conducted or radiated signals of electric origin that can cause degradation in system or equipment performance.

EMCIt is the ability of the system to function as designed without any degradation in performance due to EMI with in the operational environment Devraj Sabat
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Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Classification of EMI
INTRASYSTEM EMIEMI problems with in the system one is dealing with.

INTERSYSTEM EMIEMI problems, that occur between two or more systems.

Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

EMI arises due to three basic factors


Sources Transmission Path Response

Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Sources of EMI
Natural EMI sources Man made EMI sources Broadband EMI sources Narrowband EMI sources Conducted EMI sources Radiated EMI sources

Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Reduction of EMI

Both Filtering & Shielding techniques are used to reduce electromagnetic disturbances. To reduce noise due to EMI at sources by EMC oscillators.

Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)


First, EMC implies that the equipment will not generate unacceptable interference emission levels which could cause interference . Second, EMC implies that the equipment can tolerate ambient levels of interference without degradation of performance

Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

EMC Design considerations


Connectors Grounding Shielding Components Electrostatic discharge

Devraj Sabat

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Testing
Low level testingComponent, Equipment, Subsystem testing

Intermediate level testingSystem testing

High level testingElectromagnetic environment with the test item Devraj Sabat
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Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Testing
Compliance testsPerformed at the end of design.

Engineering testsDeals with potential problems in the designing process .

Audit testsIt is associated with manufacturing & quality Devraj Sabat


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Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Conclusion
EMI is a major problem in the development of systems. EMC must be taken in to consideration during the design stage. Environmental reliability testing is used to eliminate potential problems There are many EMC standards used in the regulation of products that may cause EMI.

Devraj Sabat

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Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Electromagnetic Compatibility Design Guide for Avoinics and Related Ground Support Equipment by AD NAVAIR. Electromagnetic Compatibility, design handbook series 1.0. A.A. Smith Jr., Coupling of External electromagnetic fields to Transmission lines, John Willey & Sons. www.google. Com Military specification, Electric Cable, Aerospace vehicle, General specification for, MIL-C-7078, August 9, 1971. 13 Devraj Sabat

References

Technical Seminar Presentation - 2004


National Institute of Science & Technology

Devraj Sabat

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