Net Zero Energy Buildings Energy Loads

Net Zero Energy Without Efficiency

Reducing Energy Demand

Passive Heating, Cooling, and Lighting

Passive Heating, Cooling, and Lighting

Efficient HVAC

Predicting Energy Demand

Predicting Energy Demand

Equipment Loads

Equipment Loads (& heat gain from Equipment)

Lighting Loads (& Heat gain from lighting)

Lighting Loads

Occupancy Loads

Heat Gain By Activity

Activity W

Seated relaxed
Standing relaxed Sedentary activity (desk work) Standing, light activity Walking 2 km/h Standing, medium activity Calisthenics Aerobic Dancing, Sports Running 8km/h Intense sports / Running 15 km/h

104
126 126 167 198 209 470 624 900 990
from engineeringtoolbox.com

Occupancy Loads

Internal vs. External Loads

[APPENDIX] Site Considerations

Net Zero Energy Buildings

Site Climate Data

Sun
Wind
Temperature

Surroundings Massing

Orientation
Humidity Precipitatio n Location

Climate Types

Climate Data Temperature

Climate Data Humidity

Climate Data Humidity

Image from taylorgifts.com

Climate Data Precipitation

Image from civilengineergroup.com

Climate Data Precipitation

Climate Data Sun

Climate Data Sun

Climate Data Sun

Solar Power Potential

Climate Data Sun (and Clouds)

Climate Data Sun (and Clouds)

Climate Data Wind

Climate Data Wind

Image from

Climate Data Wind

Image from wikipedia.org

Climate Data Wind Power

Image from mountwashington.org

Wind Speed vs. Height

Image from NREL.gov

Immediate Surroundings

Immediate Surroundings

Location

Images from faludidesign.com

Location

Image from faludidesign.com

Location

Image from faludidesign.com

Massing

Image from faludidesign.com

Massing

Orientation

Orientation

Program

Images from faludidesign.com and wisetimetable.com

Images from faludidesign.com and wisetimetable.com

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

Site Affects Everything

Site Climate Data Daylighting Sun Wind Temperatur e Humidity Surroundings Electric Lighting Massing Views Orientation Water Location Energy Generation Land Use & Transportation Heating, Cooling, & Ventilation

Precipitatio n

Acoustics

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