ON

BAREILLY

Presented to : Mr. Mazhar Ahmed Zuberi

Dept: ECE Rajshree Institute of Management & Technology, Bareilly

Presented By : Praveen kumar pandey

Roll no. 1047931037 ECE-4th year

Introduction of AIR History and present scenario Principle of AIR Methodology of radio Studio chain in AIR station Facilities in radio communication Studio transmitter link 2x3 Kw fm transmitter Air conditioning Objectives AIR station in UP Some famous FM station in India

Radio is the transmission of signals by modulation of electromagnetic waves with frequencies below those of visible light.

Radio is based on wireless communication or

setellite communication. In this era of technology due to need of wireless

communication, A national service was planned

and developed by the Prasar Bharati Broadcasting Corporation of India.

The first license granted for transmitting a broadcast was given on February 23, 1922. The Radio Club of Calcutta was the first radio club to start functioning in Nov-1924 The Government run broadcasting set up was called the India State Broadcasting Service (ISBS) which is then turned into AIR (All India Radio) in 8 June 1936. The introduction of the commercial channel Vividh Bharti in 3 October 1957 increased the interest and popularity of radio. Today AIR has a network of 232 broadcasting centres with 149 medium frequency (MW), 54 high frequency (SW) and 171 FM transmitters. The coverage is 91.79% of the area serving 99.14% of the people's.

Transmitting A radio wave carries information signal; Signals are converted into electrical signals. A carrier wave is then produced from the modulation. The wave is then amplified, and sent to the antenna that then converts signal into an E.M. wave. Receiving An antenna on receiving the signal send it to the receiver this then converts the electrical signal sends it to the amplifier either a
Modulation Amplification

Reception
Demodulation Amplification

speaker/headphones jack this is then converted into a sound wave.

Transmission

How radio electromagnetic waves are changed to Radio Waves The sound wave is equivalent to a pressure wave.

Modulated Carrier Wave Wave Microphone Modulating signal

Broadcast Tower

Radio

 Studio Centre

Broadcast Studio
Mixing Control Room

 Recording Room Dubbing Room Loud Speakers

Headphones or Microphone

It consist two 3KW transmitter The different part of transmitter are given below: 1) 1.5 KW power amplifier 2) Coupler unit 3) Exciter 4) Switch & control unit 5) Adapter unit 6) Power supply system(3-phase) 7) Combining back unit. 8) Antenna used: Pannel type antenna

 Launched in 1902 by Willis Carrier. It can do cooling, heating ,ventilation or dehumidification that modifies

the condition of air

Air conditioning units outside the building

To provide information, education and entertainment, for promoting the welfare and happiness of the masses (Bahujana Hitaya Bahujana Sukhaya)
Present a fair and balanced flow of information of nation.

Serve the rural population, minority communities, women, children,

illiterate. Produce and transmit programmes relating to developmental activities in

all their facets including extension work in agriculture, education, health

and family welfare and science & technology.

A.I.R. Stations in U.P

SL NO.
1 2 3

STATIONS
AGRA ALIGARH ALLAHABAD

CATEGORY
REGIONAL RELAY REGIONAL

TRANSMITTER
20KW MW 6KW FM Rainbow 20KW MW 10 KW FM VB

FREQUENCY
1530 khz 101.3 Mhz 1026 khz 100.3 Mhz 100.4 Mhz 100.9 Mhz 909 Khz

STUDIO
TYPE I

TYPE III

4 5 6

BAREILLY FAIZABAD GORAKHPUR

LRS LRS REGIONAL

6 KW FM 6 KW FM 100 KW MW

MP MP TYPE III, RNU

91.1 - Radio City 92.7 - Big FM 93.5 - S FM 94.3 - Radio One

98.3 - Radio Mirchi 101.3 - FM Rainbow 102.9 - Vivdh Bharati 104 - Fever FM 105.6 - Gyaan Vaani

Queries
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