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Starter: Copy the diagram and fill in the boxed out labels.
Missing terms: Tidal volume Inspiratory reserve volume Expiratory reserve volume Vital capacity Residual volume Total lung capacity Inspiratory capacity
Specification outcomes
Describe how to investigate the effects of exercise on tidal volume and breathing rate using data from spirometer traces.
Using a spirometer
Why is soda lime use to absorb the CO2 ?
CO2 levels affect the breathing rate and therefore, if carbon dioxide was allowed to accumulate, the investigation would be affected.
Spirograph terms
Define:
Tidal volume Inspiratory reserve volume Expiratory reserve volume Vital capacity Residual volume Total lung capacity Inspiratory capacity
Spirographs
Spirographs
Specification outcomes
Explain the principle of negative feedback in maintaining systems within narrow limits. Explain how the heart rate and ventilation rate are controlled and the roles of the cardiovascular control centre and the ventilation centre.
Explain how variations in ventilation and cardiac output enable rapid delivery of oxygen to tissues and the removal of carbon dioxide from them.
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Bronchi or In bronchi, inhalation stimulates stretch heart muscle receptors which inhibits muscles and exhalation occurs. In heart, increased return of blood due to exercise stretches heart muscle and stimulates medulla oblongata
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Bronchi or In bronchi, inhalation stimulates stretch heart muscle receptors which inhibits muscles and exhalation occurs. In heart, increased return of blood due to exercise stretches heart muscle and stimulates medulla oblongata
Name
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Stretch receptors
Bronchi or In bronchi, inhalation stimulates stretch heart muscle receptors which inhibits muscles and exhalation occurs. In heart, increased return of blood due to exercise stretches heart muscle and stimulates medulla oblongata
1. What are the names of main areas which regulate the breathing rate and body temperature?
2. Where are they found? Respiratory centre / ventilation centre in medulla Heat gain centre and heat loss centre in hypothalamus
4. Stretch receptors
5. Baroreceptors