A strategic Alliance is an agreement for cooperation
among two or more independent firms to work
together toward common objectives.
Unlike in a joint venture, firms in a strategic alliance
do not form a new entity to further their aims but collaborate while remaining apart and distinct.
Inter-sectorial strategic alliance is the type of strategic
alliance which is the collaboration between two or more firms neither in the same industry nor related through the vertical chain.
The is a type of strategic alliance based on the
Industry origin.
Starbucks Starbucks
Corporation is an American global coffee
company and coffeehouse chain based in Seattle, Washington. Starbucks
is the largest coffeehouse company in the
world, with 20,891 stores in 64 countries, including 13,279 in the United States, 1,324 in Canada, 989 in Japan, 851 in China, and 806 in the United Kingdom. Through
the Starbucks Entertainment division and Hear
Music brand, the company also markets books, music, and film. Many of the company's products are seasonal or specific to the locality of the store. Starbucks-brand ice cream and coffee are also offered at grocery stores.
From Starbucks' founding in 1971 as a Seattle coffee bean
roaster and retailer, the company has expanded rapidly. Since 1987, Starbucks has opened on average two new stores every day
Starbucks had been profitable as a local company in Seattle
in the early 1980s but lost money on its late 1980s expansion into the Midwest and British Columbia. Its fortunes did not reverse until the fiscal year of 1989-1990, when it registered a small profit of $812,000
By the time it expanded into California in 1991 it had
become trendy. The first store outside the United States or Canada opened in Tokyo in 1996, and overseas stores now constitute almost one third of Starbucks' stores.
Kraft Foods Group
An
American grocery manufacturing and processing
conglomerate headquartered in the Chicago suburb of Northfield, Illinois. The
company was formed in 2012 by a demerger from
Kraft Foods Inc., which in turn was renamed Mondelz International. The
new Kraft Foods Group is a North American grocery
business, while Mondelz is a multinational snack and confectionary company. Kraft Foods Group is an independent public company
Starbucks has relied on a strategic alliance with Kraft
foods since 1998 to get its packaged coffee products onto grocery store shelves
Starbucks turnover continued to grow from 50 million
to 500 million after their cooperation.
Starbucks needs Krafts distribution infrastructure and
expertise.
Kraft benefited from the retail packaged coffee
products.
Starbucks thinks Kraft has been failing to properly market
packaged-coffee products.
Starbucks accused Kraft of bungling sales of its packaged
coffee in grocery stores.
Starbucks accused Kraft:
Of shutting its executives out of sales meetings. Using knowledge gained from their relationship to launch its own coffee brand and damaging Starbucks's image.
Starbucks intended to go it alone and terminate their
agreement with Kraft as soon as possible.
Starbucks wanted greater flexibility to sell the singleserve coffee pods that were taking off in the market at the time.
Starbucks believe Kraft did not deliver on its
responsibilities to our brand under the agreement To mark a new era for the company. The company has said those sales are ahead of expectations
Had difficulties in retailing its packed coffee.
Dis not have its own distribution infrastructure for
reaching the retail grocery store.
Had to pay $2.7billion for disputing the deal with
Kraft
Starbucks now markets its packaged products through
privately-owned marketing firm Acosta.
Set up an internal strategic marketing team. This will
allow Starbucks to have a proactive feedback of customer satisfaction and hence faster improvement.