Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Facilitator
Prof. V. Viswanadham
Viswam.vangapally@gmail.com
Gender sensitizing
"is about changing
behaviour and instilling
empathy into the views
that we hold about our
own and the other
gender."
Sex is biological.
Gender is social
and
is linked to social
roles.
MAN
WOMA
N
Everyone,
whether Man or
Woman, wants to be
happy.
Now, can you be
happy, without the
other ?
s
s
e
in
p
p
a
h
c
h
u
r
u
m
o
o
y
s
r
o
n
e
r
o
F
a
t
n
u
e
yo pend ny
d e o ma
s
.
s
r
e
h
t
o
Attitude
towards
each other
MAN
WOMAN
ONE
became
TWO
and the TW
became MAN
Does this
explain
EVERYTHING
we are now
confronted with ?
Society
Permissive Society
Impact of Films,
Internet, and what not ?
And why ?
Sexual Harassment
motherhood mandate
which NATURE & CULTURE
impose on the female parent.
Gender
People are born female or male, but learn to
be girls and boys who grow into women and
men. They are taught what the appropriate
behaviour and attitudes, roles and activities
are for them, and how they should relate to
other people.
This learnt behaviour is what makes up
gender identity, and determines gender
roles and responsibilities.
Gender roles vary greatly from one culture
GENDER
Refers to the social differences
between men and women
that are learned, changeable over time
and
have wide variations within and between
cultures.
GENDER is a socio-economic variable to
analyse
roles, responsibilities, constraints,
opportunities and needs of men and
Family
Family is the school of patriarchy, where the
hierarchy among men and women is
established and reinforced. The socialisation
process in the family reproduces the values of
patriarchy. Men are deemed the heads of the
family the term pati or husband means
owner he manages and controls the house,
the property it encompasses and the people
within. He thereby controls womens
sexuality, labour, mobility etc. There is no
term or ritual for equal partnership in the
family. Generally the husband is more
Religious Institutions
All modern religions have been led,
created, manned and institutionalised by
men.
The writers and the interpreters of
religious books have been men.
Legal Institutions
The legal system in most countries is both
patriarchal and bourgeois.
The personal laws pertaining to family,
marriage and inheritance are based upon
religious beliefs and are biased against
women.
Systems of jurisprudence and justice are also
male dominated. Over 95% of judges and 90%
of lawyers are men.
The thinking and hierarchy are male.
It is, therefore, not surprising that the laws are
not sensitive to women.
Womens Reproductive
Powers
Women do not have the choice to
decide how many children they want
to have, or to go in for contraception
etc.
As a mother of sons she has more
value than as a mother of daughters.
The ideology of motherhood is
considered one of the bases of
womens oppression, because it
Womens Sexuality
Women are passive vehicles of male
sexuality. Their own sexuality is
negated completly.
Women are conditioned to be ashamed
of their bodies and there is a whole
moral code of modesty and shame
associated with their sexuality.
The concepts generated by a
patriarchal society to use womens
Womens Mobility
To be able to control womens
sexuality, productivity and
reproductivity,
controlling mobility becomes
imperative.
Thus the imposition of purdah, of
the private spaces, the limitations
on social interactions between
Patriarchy
A worldwide system that predates
recorded history. The patriarchy is
the most powerful force in the
world today, trumping other
ideologies or political systems or
religious beliefs. By its very
nature, it is rooted in the
subjugation of women.
Patriarchal cultures uphold the
privileges of men based on
Women in Patriarchy
Because patriarchy is a system,
women are also patriarchal.
They co-operate in perpetuating
patriarchy
and are rewarded by the system for
doing so.
Thus the fight is not with all men, but it
is with those men and women who
Even in an enlightened
institution like a university
campus (including the JNU
campus), sexual harassment
cannot be very uncommon.
Bad people are everywhere and
often the wolves are in sheeps
clothing.
Sexuality includes
feelings, thoughts, beliefs,
attitudes, how we feel about
ourselves and our bodies.
It is a central aspect of our lives
and impacts our sense of
confidence and well being.
Please Visit:
Visit:
http://
www.archive.org
Prof. V. Viswanadham
www.slideshare.net/viswanadham
In case you want to give some feedback / contact me :
n
a
h
t
6/16/15
ou
y
k
Prof. V. Viswanadham
viswam.vangapally@gmail.com
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Becoming Better [ab]
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HRD
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