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WinTR-20

Project Formulation Hydrology


Computer Program

Overview
Presented by: WinTR-20 Development Team

Objectives
Background

of the development: WinTR20 computer program


Provide a brief description of the program
Give an overview of the model, including
its capabilities and limitations

WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

Background
Technical

Release 20 Computer Program


for Project Formulation Hydrology
(TR-20) was first released in 1965

Revised

in 1982, 1983, and 1986

Revision
Major

WinTR-20 Overview

in February 1992

revision late 1998

June 2015

Background (continued)
Major

revision in late 1998

- WinTR-20 team was formed.


- WinTR-20 team charge was to:
1. Modernize and revise the TR-20 computer software.
2. Upgrade the source code to Visual Basic.
3. Change the philosophy of data input.
4. Provide plots.
5. Windows interface and output post-processor.

- First version of Windows based WinTR-20 was


released in late September 2004.
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WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

WinTR-20 New Features


Muskingum-Cunge

Channel Routing

replaces ATT-KIN
Sub-Area / Reach Routing Concept
replaces old Standard Control
Runoff Curve Number (RCN)
Calculation Option
CN Adjustment Based on ARC
CN Reduction
WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

WinTR-20 New Features


Time

of Concentration (Tc) Calculation


Option
Lag Method
Velocity Method

Principal

Spillway Data
Stability Freeboard Data

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 New Features


(continued)
Graphics

- Hydrographs
- Reach / Structure
Rating
- Schematic

WinTR-20 Overview

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Model Overview
WinTR-20

System Controller /

Editor
Capabilities / Limitations
Minimum Data Requirements

WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

WinTR-20 System Controller / Editor File


File
- New WinTR-20 File
- Open Existing WinTR-20 File
- ReOpen Last Session
- Convert Old Data
- Import HEC-RAS
- Import NOAA Atlas Data
- Import NRCC Data
- Local Land Use
- Local Soil / HSG
- Save
- Save As
- Exit
WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

WinTR-20 System Controller / Editor View


View
- Schematic
- Input File
- Printed Page File
- Error File
- Debug File
- Hydrograph File
- Smoothed
NOAA/NRCC File

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 System Controller / Editor Run

Run

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 System Controller / Editor Plots

Plots

- Hydrograph
- Peak Flow
- Storm
- Location

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 System Controller / Editor Help


Help
- WinTR-20 System Diagram
- Overview
- Help Facilities
- Getting Started
- About Controller / Editor
- Smoothing NOAA/NRCC
Data

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 System Controller / Editor


Data Section

Dimensionless Unit
Hydrograph:
Global Output:
Input Hydrograph:
Rainfall Distribution:
Stream Cross Section:
Stream Reach:
Storm Analysis:
Structure Rating:
Sub-Area:
WinTR-20 Identifier:
Verification:
Principal Spillway Data:
Stability Freeboard Data:

WinTR-20 Overview

New!

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WinTR-20 Identifier Window

WinTR-20 Identifier:
- Input Units Code:
- Output Units Code:
- Minimum Hydrograph Value:
- Watershed Description:

WinTR-20 Overview

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Close Window Buttons


Two

choices are given on


most screens:

Accept Changes (Close) All data


shown will be written to the input
file. Selecting this accepts the data
youve entered and returns you to
the previous screen.

No Changes (Close) None of the


changes made to items in that
window will be written to the input
file. Select this to keep the original
data and return to the previous
screen.
WinTR-20 Overview

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Sub-area/Reach Concepts
Watershed
Sub-areas

- system of sub-areas and reaches

- watersheds that generate runoff - feed into

the upstream end of reaches


Reaches

or Routing Elements- represent watershed

stream flow paths or structures


Channel Routing elements - Stream Reaches
Structure Routing elements - Reservoir/Structure
Reaches
Watershed Outlet -final reach (required for all
watersheds)

WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

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Sub-area/Reach Concepts
Watershed

- system of
sub-areas and reaches
Sub-areas watersheds that
generate runoff
Reaches

- represent
watershed flow paths
(stream channels) or
structures

WinTR-20 Overview

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Sub-area Connectivity
Sub-area

WinTR-20 Overview

Receiving Reach

A1

R1 (storage)

A2

R2 (stream)

A3

Outlet

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Reach Connectivity
Upper Reach Receiving Reach
R1

R1 (res.)

R2 (stream)

R2 (stream) Outlet
R2

WinTR-20 Overview

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Schematics
Sub-area 2

Reach 2

Outlet

(Reach Routing)

Reach 1

(storage routing)

Su

a
e
r
b- a

Sub-area 3

Legend
Storage Area
Sub-Area Inflow Points

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 Schematics

WinTR-20 Overview

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Sub-Area: Window
Sub-Area:
- Sub-Area Identifier:
- Sub-Area Reach Identifier:
- Sub-Area Rain Gage Identifier:
- Sub-Area Drainage Area:
- Sub-Area Weighted Curve Number:
- CN Adjustment Based on ARC:
- CN Reduction:

- Sub-Area Time of Concentration:


- Sub-Area Peak Output Code:
- Sub-Area Hydrograph Output Code:
- Sub-Area Hydrograph File Code:

WinTR-20 Overview

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Sub-Area: Window
(continued)
Land Use Details
Tc Details
Velocity Method
Lag Method

WinTR-20 Overview

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Help Window

Click

on text variable name. Click on it


again to remove the help.

WinTR-20 Overview

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Stream Reach: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Stream Cross Section: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Structure Rating: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Storm Analysis: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Global Output: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Rainfall Distribution: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Input Hydrograph: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph:


Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Verification: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Principal Spillway Hydrograph Data:


Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Stability/Freeboard Hydrograph
Data: Window

WinTR-20 Overview

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Output
Graphical
Tabular

WinTR-20 Overview

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File Management within WinTR-20


Input

file
example.inp
Output file
example.out
Hydrograph file
example.hyd
Error file
example.err
Debug file
example.dbg
Smoothed NOAA/NRCC file example.dff
WinTR-20 Overview

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Capabilities & Limitations


Types

of reaches
Channel or Structure
Channel Manning n
0.005-1.00
Reach Routing
Muskingum-Cunge
Sheet Flow Max. Length 100 feet
Runoff Curve Number
30-100
Weighted Curve Number 30-100
Single sub-area
min 0.1 acre - max 50 sq. miles

WinTR-20 Overview

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Minimum Data Requirements


Data

required for a single sub-area run can be


entered on the WinTR-20 System Controller/Editor
Main Window.

These data include:


WinTR-20 Identifier Input and Output Units Code,
Minimum Hydrograph Value, and Watershed Description
Storm Analysis Identifier Gage Rain Table (Type NO_A,
etc.), Gage Antecedent Runoff Condition, and Rainfall Data
Sub-Area Identifier Receiving Reach Outlet, Drainage
Area, Weighted Curve Number, Time of Concentration (Tc)
Global Output (at least one sub-area output item selected).

WinTR-20 Overview

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User Responsibility
Results

from the model can be


sensitive to the input data.

It

is the users responsibility to ensure


that all the input data (whether it is
actually entered or implied through
default values for blank data fields) is
appropriate.

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 web sites


NRCS

users may find WinTR-20 by:


Contact your state ITS for download

Non-NRCS

users may find WinTR-20 at:


http://go.usa.gov/KoZ

Select WinTR-20
E-mail

questions to:
LO-OR-NRCS-TR20@one.usda.gov

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 Development Team

WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 Development Team

William H. Merkel
Maryland 301-504-3956
Helen Fox Moody
Maryland 301-504-3948
Quan D. Quan
Maryland 301-504-3952
Dan Moore
Oregon
503-414-3054
John McClung
NRCS-Retired
Pete Cooper
NRCS-Retired
Thom Garday
NRCS-Retired
Geoffery Cerrelli
NRCS-Retired
Don Woodward
NRCS-Retired
Roger Cronshey
NRCS-Retired

WinTR-20 Overview

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Summary
Reviewed

the background of the


development for WinTR-20
Provided a brief description of the
program
Gave an overview of the model including
its capabilities and limitations

WinTR-20 Overview

June 2015

45

The End
WinTR-20 Overview

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WinTR-20 Overview

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