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Pametne zgrade & dizajn rasvjete, KNX,

Facility management
23. travnja 2015.
Partner edukacije

Energy certification for interior lighting


dr.ing. Dorin BEU
Lihgting Engeneering Laboratory
Technical University of Cluj Napoca
Romanian Green Building
Council Transylvania Branch

Motto
You cant improve what you cant measure!
Lord Kelvin

Lighting in schools

Lighting in schools

Introduction
The EU Standard EN15193/2007, defines the energetic requirements
for lighting. A new term, LENI is introduced, expressed in kWh/sqm/yr,
also, among other things, lighting energy consumption metering.
Calculating LENI in the design stage starts with various hypotheses,
which influence the final outcome.
The Standard stresses the importance of natural lighting and
provides calculation methods.

The increasing importance of natural lighting


Direct impact on the number of hours using electrical lighting
Clear references to the calculation methods
Increase in energy savings using daylight
The necessity for control automation in electrical lighting

The Energy consumption for lighting

LENI

The Standard EN15193 provides


specification for the calculation and
measurement of lighting electrical
energy consumption.

LENI
Lighting Energy Numeric Indicator

The unit of measurement is KWh per


m2 and yr.

Calculating LENI: Lighting Energy Numeric


Indicator as seen in EN 15193:
LENI =

Energy requirements for lighting


Square meters

Year

[kWh/myr]

Savings potential
Lamp

Auxilliary
Eqpm.

Lighting
Equipme
nt

Lighting
Management

Lighting
Concept

Lighting
Lamp

Auxilliary Eqpm.

Equipmen
t

Fluorescent Lamp:
Metallic Halide:
Sodium:

Lighting
Management

85-95 lm/W
63-95 lm/W
37-137 lm/W

Compact fluorescent:

50-76 lm/W

Incandescent:
Halogen:

9 - 16 lm/W
10-22 lm/W

White LED:

100-165 lm/W

Lighting Concept

Lamp

Auxilliary Eqpm

Lighting

Lighting

Eqpm

Management

Lighting Concept

Installed Power on balast reduction up to 50%


Up to 50% increase in life-span
Comfort criteria:
Instant ignition, without flickering
Automatic extinguishing of
damaged lamps
Possible bus communication (for
DALI balasts)

Lamp

Auxilliary Eqpm

Silver coated reflector

80% increase in efficiency

LED

Lighting

Lighting

Eqpm

Management

Microprisms

85% yeald

Lighting Concept

The Components of Efficient Lighting


Efficient Lamps

Efficient Auxilliary
Equipment

Intelligent Controls

Use of Natural Light

Savings Potential

Optimised Lighting
Equipment

Energy Certificate

ENERGETIC EFFICIENCY

Energieeffizienz specifications for public


buildings of the Niederostereich region

ENERGETIC EFFICIENCY

Energieeffizienz specifications for public


buildings of the Niederostereich region

Advantages
- Clear and simple evaluation criteria
- Target values for design engineers
- Measurable post-construction values
- Full reconstruction of electrical system
- Lighting controls automation
- Contracters can only be specialised companies

Disadvantages
- Existing lighting 100 lx, according to new standards 300 lx
- Lack of experience in design, execution and exploitation
- A larger initial investment (by 10-20%)

Final Advantage
- Reduction of energy consumption to 1/3 of current levels!!!
- Much lower maintenance costs (lamp life time: incandescent
1.000h, fluorescent 15.000h, LED over 50.000h)
-Clear savings evaluation kWh/mp/an
-Strategy for the future

Case Study: The Cacica Eco-Library

1st option
Suspended lighting, 2 T16 49W
lamps, electronic balast
LENI = 29,81kWh/ m2 /yr

2nd option
Embedded lighting using 36W
LEDs
LENI = 9,90kWh/ m2 /yr

RoGBC project to design a building certified by Living Building Challenge

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