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Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Reaching Them Where They Are:

Millennials and their changing political consumption


patterns
A Battleground Poll of Millennials
Presented by Cornell Belcher
Twitter @cornellbelcher

July 2016

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Cornell Belcher

President of brilliant corners Research & Strategies


Harvard Institute of Politics Fellow
George Washington University National Council for Media and
Public Affairs Board Member
The Root 100 in 2011 & 2012
AAPC 2009 Polling team of year award winner
Former Political Contributor to CNN
DNC Pollster under Chairman Howard Dean
Obama 2008 and 2012 Campaign team Pollster
Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) Senior
Political Advisor 2002 cycle
Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee Special Projects
Director 2000 cycle
Emilys List Women VOTE! Coordinator 1998 cycle

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Changing Face of the Electorate

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Even if we dismantled every barrier to voting, that alone would not


change the fact that America has some of the lowest voting rates in
the free world. In 2014, only 36 percent of Americans turned out to
vote in the midterms -- the second lowest participation rate on record.
Youth turnout -- that would be you -- was less than 20 percent.

Less than 20 percent. Four out of five did not


vote.
In 2012, nearly two in three African Americans turned out. And then, in
2014, only two in five turned out. You dont think that made a
difference in terms of the Congress I've got to deal with? And then
people are wondering, well, how come Obama hasnt gotten this
done? How come he didnt get that done? You dont think that made a
difference? What would have happened if you had turned out at 50,
60, 70 percent, all across this country? People try to make this political
thing really complicated.
-Barack Obama, Howard University 2016

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

The Incoming Electorate Much


younger
Voted before

20% 11%
29%

1829

New voters

3044

2%
13%
23%

41%

Source: Edison Mitofsky Research, 2008 national exit poll

62%

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

The Incoming Electorate Much more


diverse
Voted before

6% 3%
12%

New voters

Caucasi
an
African
Americ
an

7%
18%
55%

79%

20%

Source: Edison Mitofsky Research, 2008 national exit poll

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

The U.S. is experiencing rapid


diversification
Percent of Total Population in America, 1950-2050
Majorit
y
Minorit
y

2050

47%

2040

51%

2030

13%
13%

12%

20%

30%

Caucasian

40%

6%

11%
11%

87%

10%

3%

9%

12%

85%

1950

5%

13%

83%

1960

6%

16%

80%

1970

7%

19%

76%

1980

8%

23%

70%

1990

26%

13%

65%

2000

9%

13%

60%

2010

0%

29%

14%

56%

2020
A
political
tipping
point

13%

10%

50%

African-American

60%

70%

Hispanic

80%
Asian

Source: Center for American Progress. States of Change.

90%

5%
3%
3%

100%

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

What the Diversification Means Politically

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Dramatic share differences for Youth


vote
Youth voters make all the difference
50%

2014 shares

2012 shares

45%
56%
GOP

40%
35%
30%
25%
20%

+6%
60%
De
m

19%

55
%
-6%
De
m
13%

56%
GOP

16%

15%

22%

10%
5%
0%
2014 shares

2012 shares

9
*CNN exit polls

Seniors
made up
almost twice
the electorate
as younger
voters = bad
for Dems

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Reagans GOP coalition is no longer


enough to win nationally
Presidential Election Results
Reagan vs. Carter, 1980

10

56% - Caucasian
14% - AfricanAmerican
37% - Hispanic

Source: Center for American Progress. States of Change.

36% - Caucasian
83% - AfricanAmerican
56% - Hispanic

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

A New, Diverse Coalition Has Emerged


as the Majority Nationally
Presidential Election
Results Obama vs.
Romney, 2012

Mitt Romney
59% - Caucasian
6% - AfricanAmerican
27% - Hispanic

Barack Obama
39% - Caucasian
93% - AfricanAmerican
71% - Hispanic
OHIO
41% Caucasian
96% - AfricanAmerican
61% Hispanic
VIRGINIA
37% Caucasian
93% - AfricanAmerican
64% - Hispanic

Obama lost white vote but won


the state
Nevada
Colorado
New Mexico
Michigan
Florida
Ohio
37% - Caucasian Pennsylvania
95% - AfricanVirginia
American
Florida
60% - Hispanic

11

Source: Center for American Progress. States of Change. February

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Key Findings
Despite perceptions that young and minority voters are disengaged in 2016, our data reveals that

87% of likely millennial voters are following information about politics and the candidates closely,
higher than in 2012.

Television is no longer the dominant source of information for information about politics and
candidates running for office -- being mentioned less often than online news sites, and making up
less than a quarter of total responses

Not only is televisions dominance gone, but

four out of ten young and minority likely voters


said that have not watched live TV AT ALL other than sports in the last 7 days. And 75% said they
they infrequently or never watch television to find out information about politics

Our battleground poll showed young and minority likely voters to be twice
political information on a mobile device rather than on their computer

Despite unprecedented interest in the elections our battleground poll showed one third of young
and minority likely voters to be undecided across the senate races in the 10 states we surveyed

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as likely to consume

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Our battleground poll showed control of the senate might


very well be decided by

young and minority voters,


a third of whom are undecided. In the battleground states we
know that this groups is best reached through digital, that
they are mobile first, and that they are more likely to trust
sources online sources of information like Google and Online
news sites than they are traditional media.
In the battleground states we see a relatively high percentage
of persuadable voters among young and minority likely
voters. Combined with their overwhelming shift toward
mobile media consumption this creates a unique opportunity
for campaigns at all levels to shape opinion with the evolving
electorate.

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Our Battleground Sample

14

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Key Demographic Breakouts

African American

Hispanic

Minority: All non-white respondents

Swing voters: Respondents who are unsure of their Presidential vote


choice

Senate Undecided: Respondents who are undecided on down-ballot


races in their state

15

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Millennials are consuming political information


differently

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Political Information is Being Accessed onthe-go


Q: Generally
speaking, where
do you
consume the
most political
information
online? Is it on
the computer, or
on your mobile
device?

3%

20%

32%

44%

Computer
Neither

Computer
Mobile Device

17

Mobile Device
Dk/Ref

Both

Total

Swing

Senate
Undecided

African
American

Hispanic

Minority

32%
44%

36%
39%

26%
47%

28%
51%

28%
45%

31%
45%

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Millennials are Relying Less on Their Television


for Political Information and More on Their Social
Media Networks
Watch TV for Political Info

Access Social Media for Political Info


11%

7%

21%

14%

18%

7%
20%

17%

19%
21%

23%

20%

Frequently: 40%
Multiple times an hour
Multiple times a day
Once a day
A few times a week
A few times a month
Never
Dk/Ref

18

Frequently: 50%

Q: Currently, how
often do you
[watch television]
/ [access the
internet or social
media]
specifically to
find information
about politics (for
example to
research
something, learn
about
something)?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

They are Turning Increasingly Online and


to Social Media Networks
Total
Online news sites

50%

TV

47%

Facebook

20%

Print newspapers or magazines

18%

Radio

17%

Family and Friends

12%

Google

11%

Blogs or other websites

9%

Other

2%

Dont know

0%

19

Majority going
online for
information

Q: Where do you
get most of your
information about
politics and
candidates
running for office
these days?
[Multiple
Responses
Permitted]

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

They Trust Their Relationships and


Sources who can Deliver the News
TV ads
Political TV programs
Radio Ads
Political Radio Programs
Family and Friends
Print Newspaper or Magazines
Blogs
News Websites
Google

20

Total

Swing

Senate
Undecided

African
American

Hispanic

Minority

8%

9%

5%

9%

13%

11%

18%

14%

13%

24%

19%

21%

7%

7%

3%

8%

8%

8%

17%

15%

11%

19%

17%

17%

21%

16%

18%

23%

20%

20%

21%

16%

13%

22%

21%

22%

5%

7%

2%

6%

4%

7%

26%

22%

17%

29%

27%

27%

21%

20%

14%

29%

20%

26%

Q: How much
do you trust
each of the
following
sources for
political
information?
Please rate
each using a
scale of 0-10

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

This Election Year, Millennials are Paying


Attention but

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Compared to 2012, More Millennials are


Following This Election Very Closely
4%

11%

27% very closely


in 2012

36%

48%

More closely
Less closely

22

Very closely

Somewhat closely

Not at all closely

Dk/Ref

Not that closely

Total

Swing

Senate
Undecided

African
American

Hispanic

Minority

85%
15%

81%
19%

75%
24%

86%
14%

87%
13%

86%
14%

Q: How closely
would you say
you have been
following news
and information
about politics and
candidates at this
point?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

And More Millennials are Talking Often


About the Upcoming Election
7%
17% every day
in 2012

Q: How often, if
ever, do you
discuss politics
with your family
or friends?

21%
18%

23%
30%

Infrequently
Often
Every day

23

Never

Once or twice a month

Once or twice a week

Three or four times a week

Every day

Dk/Ref

Total

Swing

Senate
Undecided

25%
53%
21%

29%
50%
21%

36%
49%
14%

African
American

Hispanic

Minority

27%
55%
17%

26%
54%
20%

26%
54%
19%

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

The Major Players are Easily Recognizable


but Unpopular

11%

7%

0%

14%

10%

12%

20%

DK/Unfamiliar

24

6%

22%

32%

8%

45%

14%

26%

18%

41%

15%

30%

40%

Freezing

13%

22%

30%

6%

32%

Democrats

Republicans

13%

24%

Hillary Clinton

Donald Trump

12%

46%

Barack Obama

50%
Cool

60%
Neutral

8%

16%

70%

80%

Warm

90%

Name
ID

Mean

99%

56.9

99%

39.7

99%

22.9

98%

53.0

98%

37.0

100%

Scorching

Q: Please rate
your feelings
toward some
people,
organizations,
issues and
themes using a
scale of 0-100

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

However, They are Still Disinterested in the


Political Process

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

They are Spending Their Time Online and


Learning More, but Taking Less Action
Total

Swing

Senate Undecided

Minority

Learn about a candidate or political party

77%

74%

70%

75%

Share your opinion about current events

69%

69%

65%

70%

Learn about or sign a petition

67%

65%

58%

66%

Find information on the voting process

61%

60%

56%

61%

Follow public policy or community development process

59%

59%

49%

57%

Encourage others to vote and participate in politics

57%

57%

48%

60%

Track legislation

46%

43%

32%

42%

Share a video that demonstrates injustice

44%

43%

38%

46%

Contact leaders or elected officials

36%

38%

26%

35%

Track donations to candidates and political groups

28%

29%

21%

29%

Making donation to candidates and political groups

27%

27%

17%

25%

Organize or participate in a protest or demonstration

25%

25%

19%

30%

22%

21%

12%

23%

18%

21%

14%

27%

Signing up for volunteer shifts with candidates,


organizations, and political groups
Watch or share a video in Spanish from your mobile
device

26

Q: Have you
ever used the
internet, social
media, or new
technologies
for any of the
following?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Hillary Needs to Improve Her


Performance With Dem Base Groups
9%

Obama won
60% of youth
vote in 2012

11%
3%

45%

24%
7%

Hillary Clinton
Lean Trump

Hillary Clinton
Donald Trump
Other

27

Lean Clinton
Other

Total

Millennial
womenSenate
Undecided
Swing

52%
28%
20%

9%
7%
84%

49%
23%
27%

Donald Trump
Dk/Ref
African
American

Hispanic

Minority

81%
6%
13%

57%
27%
16%

66%
15%
19%

Q: If the
elections for
President were
being held today,
would you vote
for Donald Trump
or Hillary Clinton
for President?
Even though you
are undecided,
which way do
you lean?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Big Base Advantage, but Still a lot of


Persuadable Voters
26%
50%
24%

Base Clinton

28

Swing

Base Trump

Total

Swing

Senate
Undecided

African
American

Hispanic

Minority

Base Clinton

50%

0%

48%

79%

54%

63%

Swing

24%

100%

29%

17%

20%

23%

Base Trump

26%

0%

23%

4%

26%

14%

Q: If the
elections for
President were
being held today,
would you vote
for Donald Trump
or Hillary Clinton
for President?
Even though you
are undecided,
which way do
you lean?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

And a Plurality of Young Voters Are


Undecided in Battleground Senate Races
31%

Q: If the
elections for US
Senate were
being held today,
would you vote
for [Democratic
Candidate] or
[Republican
Candidate]?
Even though you
wouldnt vote,
which way do
you lean?

33%

36%

Senate Democrat

Senate Democrats
Senate Republicans
Senate Undecided

29

Senate Undecided

Total

Swing

Senate
Undecided

33%
31%
36%

27%
30%
43%

0%
0%
100%

Senate Republican

African
American

Hispanic

Minority

33%
23%
44%

29%
34%
36%

32%
29%
40%

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Important to Make These People Familiar


With Their Senate Candidates
Undecided in both Pres and Senate race

34%

Not very likely to vote (3-5)

33%

Following the election less closely

30%

Has not voted previously

30%

African-American age 18-24

27%

Age 18-20

26%

Discuss politics infrequently

25%

Never watch TV for political information

25%

Minorities age 18-24

24%

Total

19%

Use the internet to contact elected officials

11%

Sign up to volunteer online

7%

30

Of people who are


familiar with
BOTH Trump and
Clinton, but
NEITHER of their
Senate
Candidates.

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Issues and Traits to Better Position the


Candidates

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Despite a big gap Between Clinton and


Trump Neither Are Connecting on key
Issues
Understands Concerns of Youth

23%

Make College more Affordable

24%

Fight for working/ middle class

Combat climate change

Shares my values

21%

10%

37%
13%

14%

20%

Trump much better

30%

40%

50%

Trump little better

Both

13%

13%

7%

2%

14%

13%

3%

14%

13%

27%

5%

60%

9%

14%

19%

25%

14%

9%

14%

3%

34%

14%

25%

3%

34%

15%

15%

4%

22%

16%

6%

3%

29%

18%

23%

Divisive

32

20%

27%

20%

0%

36%

29%

Stand up to Wall Street

Make sure hard work pays off

13%

70%

16%

80%

Neither/Don't know

15%

90%

100%

Q: Here are a list


of factors that
others have said
influence their
participation in
the political
process. How
important are
these factors on
your motivations
to participate in
the political
process?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Despite a big gap Between Clinton and


Trump Neither Are Connecting on key
Issues
26%

Protect us from terrorism

28%

Strong leader

Get economy moving and create jobs

16%

Honest and trustworthy

17%

Reform the criminal justice system

21%
25%

Eliminate excessive student loan debt

24%

0%

33

16%

20%

Trump much better

2% 11%

30%

4%

24%
40%

50%

Trump little better

60%
Both

15%

3%

2%

70%

10%
13%

15%

3%

34%

16%

18%
32%

27%

18%

14%

17%

18%

32%

14%

17%

16%

48%

27%

10%

4%

8%

12%

Eliminate economic inequality

Trust on Immigration

22%

15%

7%

21%

15%
4%

6%

23%

13%

24%

Is racist

24%

12%

11%

13%

17%

80%

Neither/Don't know

9%
14%

90%

100%

Q: Here are a list


of factors that
others have said
influence their
participation in
the political
process. How
important are
these factors on
your motivations
to participate in
the political
process?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

To Reach Them, we Have to be Aspirational

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Pressure to Participate Comes From Within

Pressure from parents

14%

Pressure from superiors

13%

Pressure from friends

11%

Pressure from social media

10%

17%

Don't know

20%

43%
45%

26%

30%

40%

Not at all important

10%

43%

27%

16%

6%

45%

24%

16%

10%

15%

21%

17%

5% 3%

9%

35%

38%

Enjoy participating

35

30%

53%

Others have won me my right to participate

5% 4%

23%

67%

To make a difference

0%

17%

72%

Standing up for my values

50%

60%

70%

Not very important

80%

90%

100%

Somewhat important

Q: Here are a list


of factors that
others have said
influence their
participation in
the political
process. How
important are
these factors on
your motivations
to participate in
the political
process?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Pressure to Participate Comes From Within


for Minorities as Well

19%

17%

18%

23%

Pressure from social media

14%

19%

24%

Don't know

20%

30%

40%

Not at all important

6%
9%

40%
39%

21%

15%

10%

13%

18%

Pressure from friends

0%

36

21%

19%

4%2%

7%

36%

39%

Enjoy participating

Pressure from superiors

29%

55%

Others have won me my right to participate

5% 3%

21%

70%

To make a difference

Pressure from parents

17%

73%

Standing up for my values

41%
41%
50%

60%

70%

Not very important

80%

90%

100%

Somewhat important

Q: Here are a list


of factors that
others have said
influence their
participation in
the political
process. How
important are
these factors on
your motivations
to participate in
the political
process?

Battleground Survey of Millennials July 2016 @cornellbelcher

Methodology

These findings are from a proprietary survey conducted by brilliant corners Research &
Strategies. This battleground state survey consisted of 1029 Millennials, age 18-35 in 10 states:
CO, FL, GA, NC, NH, NV, OH, PA, VA, and WI. The survey was conducted by phone and online,
starting on July 12, 2016 and ending on July 20, 2016. The surveys sample was drawn randomly
from voter files and online panels and geographically stratified for proportional representation.
The data was weighted slightly to adhere to population demographics of Millennials. The margin
of error overall is +/-3.1%, with a 95% confidence interval.

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