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WLAN
THREAD
EnOcean
LoRa
SIGFOX
WHDI
Zigbee
6LoWPAN
Z-Wave
NFC
RFID
INSTEON
WiMAX
GSM
Etc.
Page 1
Standard
Network
Type
Max Range
Data Rate
Security
WIFI
IEEE802.11a,
11b,11g,
11n,
11ac, 11ad
WLAN
100m
WEP, WPA,
WPA2
Z-Wave
Z-wave
Mesh
30m
100 Kbps, 1
mW
Triple DES
Bluetooth
Bluetooth,
Formerly
IEEE
802.15.1
WPAN
100m
1 - 3 Mbps, 1
Watt
56/128 bit
BLE
IoT
Interconnect
WPAN
100m
1 Mbps, 10 500 mW
Zigbee
IEEE 802.15.4
Mesh
10m
250 Kbps, 1
mW
128 bit
LoRa
IEEE
802.15.4g
LPWAN
EUI64, EUI128
Page 2
Standard
Network
Type
Max Range
Data Rate
Security
RFID
Many
standards
Point to Point
1m
423 Kbps, 1
mW
Possible
NFC
ISO/IEC
13157
Point to Point
0.1m
424 Kbps, 1
to 2 mW
Possible
GPRS
3GPP
GERAN
25Km/10Km
171 Kbps,
2W/1W
GEA2/GEA3/GE
A4
EDGE
3GPP
GERAN
384 Kbps,
3W/1W
A5/4, A5/3
HSDPA/
HSUPA
3GPP
UTRAN
27Km/10Km
0.73 - 56
Mbps,
4W/1W
USIM
LTE
3GPP
GERAN/UTRA
N
28Km/10Km
0.1 - 1Gbps,
5W/1W
SNOW 3G
Stream Cipher
ANT+
ANT+
Alliance
WSN
100m
1 Mbps,
1 mW
AES-128
Cognitive
Radio
IEEE 802.22
WG
WRAN
100Km
24 Mbps,
1W
AES-GCM
Weightless
Weightless
LPWAN
5Km
0.001 - 10
128bit
26Km/10Km
Technologie
s
Page 3
LoRa Technology
LoRaWAN - Low Power Wide
Area Network (LPWAN)
specification
Adaptive data rate scheme
Technologie
s
Standard
Network
Type
Max Range
Data Rate
LoRa
IEEE
802.15.4g
LPWAN
Security
EUI64, EUI128
Page 4
LoRa Technology
Page 5
LoRa Technology
Other technologies: 10m 100m
LoRa: 2 - 5 km
Wireless
Wireless
Wired
Less GW points
No flexibility
Flexible positioning
Page 6
Vendors
On the low power, wide-area network (LPWAN) side,
companies like SigFox, Ingenu, LoRa Alliance, Weightless,
Link Labs and others all offer different standards with
different costs and benefits.
LoRaWAN
Symphony Link/ Link Labs
Creator
Coverage
Customer-Deployed
MAC Focus
Fully Bi-Directional
MAC Controller
Server Driven
Gateway Driven
Downlink Latency
4s-120s
100ms-120s
Yes (Static)
Yes (Dynamic)
Semtech Demo
Page 8
Cisco
Link Lab
Modules: LL-RLP-20/LL-RXR-27 29$
Gateway (x000 nodes): LL-BST-8 800$
Beta carrier base station (200.000 nodes): LL-BST24 ?$
Page 10