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Sales Lessons Law Firms

Can Learn from the


Corporate World: Bringing
in More Business Using Key
Client Teams
2011 Redwood User Conference
September 19-21
The Ritz-Carlton Hotel
Philadelphia, PA

William J. Flannery, J.D.


The WJF Institute

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Today youll see, hear


and learn
Sales Lessons from the Global 1000
What your firm can adopt and adapt
How technology can help you develop tactics and
strategy
Key client management opportunities
Practical ideas on how to close the knowing/doing gap

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

How The Global 1000 Segment


Customers
Key Clients (Top 150)

% of Revenue

Actions

80% - 90%

Global Account Teams


Team Leaders
Technology Support
ROI Analysis
Training
Global Account Planning

Clients Other Than The Top 150

5% - 10%

Grow and/or Throw out

?? %

Referrals

Product/Services
Local Geographic
New Clients

Cold Calls
Advertising
Branding Campaigns
Industry Marketing

All segments require face-to-face meetings with decision


makers
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Key Account Management


and Leadership Structure
International account manager
Sales team
Technical team
Administrative team
HQ management and support

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Key accounts are different


High revenue / profit customers act and are
different
Need more resources globally
Best sites for beta testing, test marketing, etc.
Leaders in their industry and early adopters

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Key accounts are managed


differently
Top 20-30 accounts get c-level attention
Managed by VP of global accounts
Constant vigilance by senior management
Work to create loyalty
No one owns the customer

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Marketing strategy and


plans
Well-articulated global strategy for growth
Clear, global team account planning process
Teams develop global best practices
Global teams with local tactics and strategy
Different tactics and strategy for each customer
Scaleable to the size of the enterprise
Advertising / branding is global and local
Competitive analysis is global and local
Pricing is global

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Team building and


maintenance
Well-trained teams trained as teams
Well-defined roles for all
Career paths for all team members
Individual defections managed by team
Post-merger sales force integration is immediate

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Teams relationship with


the customer
Team is visible to the customer often daily
Global account teams help manage the
customers global business
Customer doesnt defect with defectors

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Feedback and support


Team gives business units information about:
Competitive information
New product requirements
Changes in business environment
Pricing and team performance

Company provides team with:


Global technology support
Global marketing support
Sales and product training

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Measurement and
compensation

Drives strategy with compensation / recognition


Rewards and recognizes teams
Not individuals

Measures primarily team performance


Individual measurements are secondary

Doesnt tolerate Lone Ranger behavior

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What
Your Firm Can Adopt
and Adapt

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What and why adopt and adapt?


Client-focused teams
Global marketing planning methodology
Measurements
Leadership and client relationship management training
Team-based reward and recognition
Technology support for CRM, RFPs
Global / local strategy and tactics
Key clients cannot be managed informally

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Adopt and Adapt?, contd


The firms assets (clients) need disciplined financial
management
Outsourcing, preferred suppliers, convergence and
partnering initiatives by the clients
To gain profitable market share
To differentiate your firm and its offerings
To be part of the clients team you must act like a team
Partners wont leave if they cant take key clients
Its the client, . and they have the money

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

How Buyers Buy


Actions
Awareness

Law Firms
Marketing

Interest

Desire

Business Development

Hire

Rule: Your Mission In Marketing and Business Development Is To Change The Buyers Behavior.

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Marketing Math to Help


Develop Team Tactics
and Strategies

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Flannery LLP

Logic Solutions, Inc.


Revenue in $000
IP &
Tech

Corp.

Flanner
y LLP

Flanner
y LLP

40

EmployEnviron
ment
-mental
Law

Litigation

Flanner
y LLP

Flanner
y LLP

18 180

210

T&E
Plannin
g

Tax

Total

Flanner
y LLP

Flanner
y LLP

15 463

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Flannery LLP

Logic Solutions, Inc.


Revenue in $000
IP &
Tech

Corp.

Flanner
y LLP

Flanner
y LLP

40

EmployEnviron
ment
-mental
Law

Flanner
y LLP

18 180

Sosa
LLP

Litigation

T&E
Plannin
g

Tax

Total

Flanner
y LLP

Sosa
LLP

Flanner
y LLP

Flanner
y LLP

65 210

14

15 463

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Flannery LLP

Logic Solutions, Inc.


Revenue in $000
IP &
Tech

Corp.

Flanner
y LLP

Sosa
LLP

60

EmployEnviron
ment
-mental
Law

Sosa
LLP

22 200

Sosa
LLP

Litigation

T&E
Plannin
g

Tax

Total

Sosa
LLP

Sosa
LLP

Sosa
LLP

Flanner
y LLP

65 220

17

14

60

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Flannery LLP

Revenue History
$000
Client

IP &
Tech

Corp

Emplo
y

Logic
Solutions, Inc.

40

18

180

ABC
Manufacturing

75

17

35

Strategic
Systems

99

94

ZEO
Computers

10

13

35

Lawn Games,
Inc.

22

Tax

TOTALS

210

15

463

87

99

335

69

29

291

66

213

44

45
100

First United
Bank
Totals

Environ Litigat T&E


ion
Plang

100

2
224

142

252

2
66 466

45

209 1,521

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Flannery LLP

Revenue History
$000
Client

IP &
Tech

Corp

Emplo
y

Environ Litig T&E


ation Plang

Tax

TOTALS

Logic
Solutions, Inc.

40

18

180

21
0

15

463

ABC
Manufacturing

75

17

35

22 87

99

335

Strategic
Systems

99

94

69

29

291

ZEO
Computers

10

13

66

213

35

44
10
0

Lawn Games,
Inc.
First United
Bank
Totals

45

100

2
224

142

252

2
66

46
6

45

209 1,521

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Flannery LLP

Key Client Revenue Analysis


$000
Client

2008
Revenue

2009
Revenue

Clients
Legal
Budget

2010 Proj.
Rev.

Our Piece of
Their
Budget

Logic
Solutions, Inc.

400

463

300 20,000

ABC
Manufacturing

300

335

200 10,000

Strategic
Systems

100

291

8,000

.000

ZEO
Computers

100

213

7,000

.000

10

100

20

3,000

.006

1,000

.002

912

1,368

522 49,000

.001

Lawn Games,
Inc.
First United
Bank
Totals

.023
.020

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Revenue and Market Share of


Clients
$3,500,000

$3,000,000

$2,500,000

$2,000,000

$1,500,000

$1,000,000

$500,000

$0

CLIENTS

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Key Client
Management
Opportunities

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What is this thing called


Client Relationship
Management?
Managing all of your firms contacts and efforts
to increase profitable market share within a
client

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

How most firms spend


their money
Bar activities
Public relations and community involvement
Written articles and speeches
Brochures and newsletters
Entertainment
Prospective client seminars
Branding and advertising

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

How law firms should


spend
their
marketing
Focus,
Focus,
Focus most of the resources on the firms
key clients
resources
Face-to-face meetings with clients

Ongoing training for lawyers and client-focused teams


Client opinion surveys
Use RFPs, presentations, proposals and meetings to put
your competitors business into play
Client service training for support staff
Leadership training for the team leaders

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Return on investment is
measured in dollars, not
activities
Profit by client
Greater use of the firms resources
Greater client loyalty
Know the cost of acquiring the work

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Where To Get The Highest ROI For Your


Firms Marketing and Business
Development Efforts
% of Firms
Actions
Revenue
Key Clients (Top 150)

80% - 90%

Client Teams, Client Team Leaders


Technology
ROI Analysis
Client Opinion Surveys
Training, CSIP
Industry Conferences

Clients Other Than The Top 150

5% - 10%

Some Of The Above, Plus

Geographic Teams

Association Memberships

Practice Groups

Speeches, Articles

Individual Efforts

Small Group Seminars


Community Involvement
Public Relations

New Clients

?? %

Referrals
Reverse Cold Calls, Cold Calls
Advertising, Identity Campaigns
Industry Groups
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Profits

High

u
In d

tic
c
Pra
Ma

Low

s)
(
r
tte

rofi
P
ed
s
rea
c
In

ps
u
ro
G
e

rom
F
s

tin
e
k
r
Ma

ou
r
yG
r
t
s

u
B
nd
a
g

en
i
l
C
ps

e
sin

ss

ed ams
s
cu Te
o
F
t-

elo
v
De

n
e
m

s
tic
c
a
tT

Marketing / Business Development Coordination / Actions

High

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Your Firms Client and Business Development


Plan, Organize in Teams,
Process Plan
Research, Goals, CSIP

Interview

Design
Solutions

Styles, Pace
Priorities
Process Information
Perceptions
Client Focused Service Improvement Plans
Communicate Solutions
And Benefits In Presentations,
Proposals and Meetings

Process Questions

Decision

Rapport and Trust Building


Build Relationships
Transfer Trust

Retain Client
New Business
New Client
Rule: The Successful Firms Will Need To Adopt and Adapt A Firm-Wide Client Development
and Relationship Management Process.
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

1.

Strength
s

Weaknesse
s

Client
Perceptions

2.

Goal
s

Increase client
satisfaction and
loyalty
Increase
revenue
and profit

Priority

Problems

Enhance or
Inhibit

3.

Protect or
expand
relationship

4.

Increase
market share

Objectives

Opportuniti
es

(Created from SWOP)

Action
Plans

Who

When

H=30 days
M=90 days
L=120
days
NTD
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Where To Focus Firm Efforts


Steps To Success
Individual Skills
CD&RM Workshop

Team Skills
Lead & Manage Business Dev.
Using Key Client Teams

Client-Focused Plan
Development
CSIP Day

Law Firm
Management Overview
Team Status Report

Building strong relationships, face-to-face


Discovering and developing client needs
Enhancing business and financial skills
Using the WJF Institute CD&RM Process
Firm-wide business development approach

Date of
Action

Trained client-focused teams


Technology support for teams
Accountability and measurement systems
Client interviewing and team management
Leading and selecting client teams
Increasing profitable market share
Specific plans for each opportunity
Client, industry and geographic focus
Driving client loyalty
Increasing the use of more practice areas
Client team status reporting systems
Evaluate team performance and leadership
Evaluate client profitability
Change recognition and compensation
Financial plans and controls
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Firm
Management
Commitment

Target
Top 150
Clients

Management
Action
Change Training /
Teams / People /
Systems / Technology

Reassess
Teams / Client
Profitability

The
WJF Institute
Map

Management
Oversight
And Team
Accountability

Train
The
Teams

Client Service
Improvement Plans

Measure
Performance

Manage
Process / Knowledge

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What you will need to get


started
Highly skilled team members
Team selection criteria
A clear process for creating goals and action plans
Roles for all team members
Rules for good behavior
Reward and recognition system
Technology support
Clear firm-wide:
CD&RM Process
Client Service Improvement Planning Process
Rule: If firm management does not drive the client
focused team effort it will FAIL.

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Why teams focused on key


clients?
Thats where the easy money is
80% of the firms revenue in the top key
clients
They are targets for competitorsprotect
tactics
Key tactic by high-profit businesses for
decades
Leading-edge users of a legal service
Require a lot more attention
They invest in your firm
Fund your product development efforts
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Why teams focused on


key clients?
Serve as your best references
Drives clients use of your firms resources more
effectively
Creates firm-wide client loyalty
Neutralizes client hoarding by individuals
Reduces impact of partner defections
Post-merger or lateral integration as
opportunities are at closest point to your highrevenue clients client teams

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Characteristics of a well-run
key client program
Most lawyers and staff organized in key client teams
All practice areas represented in the teams initially
Clear planning process in place (CSIP)
Measurable goals increase in profitable market share
Costs-benefit analysis of team
Cooperation and integration of firms resources
Reward and recognition of teams and members
Management inspection of team performance

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What every team member needs to


do: client needs assessment
interviews
Please answer the following questions about each of
your client needs assessment interviews:
1. Who were the individuals in the clients
organization that you visited and what information
was learned on the client needs interview?
2. What new opportunities were discovered in your
own practice areas during the client needs
interviews?
3. What new opportunities were discovered in
practice areas other than your own during the
client needs interviews?

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What every team member needs to


do: client needs assessment
interviews
4. What are the plans to following up on these
opportunities, especially in new practice areas?

5. What additional support do you need and what is


the next milestone?
6. How much time and resources have been spent
and what is the likelihood of getting the business?
In other words, what is the Return On Investment
(ROI)?
7. If you experienced success, what might we (the
Firm) learn from your individual success?

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Characteristics of
dysfunctional client
management and business
development
teams in law
Failure of the firms management to drive results through inspection of team
performance
firms
No real accountability or avoidance of accountability
Lack of commitment from management and team members
Fear
Absence of trust amongst team members
Low or non-existent skills for business development
Poor team leadership and followership skills
No clear or vague measurements for teams

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Characteristics of
dysfunctional client
management and business
Too much focus on selling vs. client needs
development
teams in law
No rules and roles for effective team behavior
firms
No effective team recognition or rewards system
No clear business development account planning methodology
Failure to execute and lack of sanctions for poor execution
CMO or business development staff not experienced in teams and large key
client management
Partner paralysis (firm in trouble)
No pain (partner complacency)

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What and how to report


the team progress to firm
management
Brief description of the goals of the plan
Original goals
Updated goals
Revenue for the team
Past
Projected
Current revenue rate (YTD)
Realization

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What and how to report


(contd)
Practice group utilization
Original usage
Current expansion
Projected
Clients level of satisfaction with the firm
Past
Current
Continuous improvement plan?

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

What and how to report


(contd)
Competitive activity
Resources needed
Team status
Next milestone / meeting

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Rule: Reward success,


reward failure, punish
inaction

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Practical Ideas
on Closing the
Knowing / Doing
Gap

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Practical Ideas
Train the members of the team so that they
know how to play the game as a team as the
unskilled will kill the opportunity
Create a spreadsheet plotting clients against
practice areas, and enter revenues by client for
the past several years of your top key clients
Create five teams focused on key clients
Meet and develop a client specific plan for each
team
Rate your own and your teams effectiveness by
increases in client loyalty, revenue and
additional practice group use
Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Practical Ideas
Use technology to manage and drive team
efforts
Recognize and reward TEAM efforts and results
Use these client-focused teams to integrate
laterals, acquisitions and mergers

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

Please send us your evaluations and comments:


William J. Flannery, J.D.
The WJF Institute
11044 Research Boulevard
Building A, Suite 110
Austin, TX 78759
512-338-1758
Fax 512-219-1200
flannery@wjfinstitute.com
www.wjfinstitute.com

Copyright , 1996-2011, The WJF Institute.

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