PAPER 2

SECTION A

ZULAILI BT YAACOB
 QUESTION 4
WHICH CHAPTER ?
WHICH PRINCIPLE OR LAW

HOW MANY MARK /S

EXPLAIN : WHY

1 PRESSURE INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL TO

VOLUME
2 PRESSURE AT SURFACE IS DECREASES,
VOLUME OF AIR IS INCREASES
 BOYLES LAW
Fresh water replace by higher density?
ensity higher pressure higher ( P = g

Pressure higher volume less

The volume will decreases at R.

 An air bubble of volume 5 cm3 is released by an air
pump at depth of 0.5 m.
Calculate the volume of the air bubble when it reaches
the surface of the water.
[ Assume that the atmospheric pressure is 10 m
water ]
EXTRACT INFORMATION FROM QUESTION :

V1 = 5 cm 3
, depth = 0.5 m, atm pressure = 10 m

P 1 V 1 = P2 V2 V2 = (P 1 V 1) /
P2
Depth = 0.5, atm pressure 10 m P2 = 10 m
P1 = 0.5 + 10
= 10.5 m
V2 = ( 5 x 10.5) / 10

= 5.25 cm3
WHICH CHAPTER ?

Forces and motion

Observed diagram
Info from diagram :

High ram , low ramp

Graph of velocity vs time

Quantity by the gradient

Velocity ms-1
Time s

Unit ms-2

acceleration
Comparing gravitational potential energy :

The gravitational potential energy in diagram 5.1 is

higher compare to diagram 5.2
Comparing velocity :
Velocity of diagram 5.1 is greater compare to diagram 5
Comparing kinetic energy:
Kinetic energy of diagram 5.1 is higher compare to 5.2

Relationship between gravitational energy and

kinetic energy
When the gravitational energy increases, the
kinetic energy increases
Physics concept :

Conservation of energy

Skate from Z to Q

Velocity decreases

Kinetic energy at Z > Kinetic energy at Q

Q = mc
Need Q more

High

low
Meaning :

The amount of energy needed to increase the

temperature of 1 kg material
by 10 C or 1 K

Cooking rapidly : material

:
copper Spesific capacity
low
Material for
handle :
polyme insulato
r r
Mass of the
pot :
Low Easy to
mass carry
The pot are heated by using an electric hot plate of power 800 W.

Based on the information in table 8 , calculate the time to achieve

a temperature rise of 900 for :
Extract information from given
statement.
P = 800 W, m = 3.5, = 900Pt = mc
t = (mc
)
P
354.4 s / 5.91 min

109.7 s / 1.83 min

PAPER 2 SECTION B
Weight : Force exerted on every objec
Compare weight of the boy with his father :
The weight of his father is greater than the boy
The volume of water displaced :
The volume of water displaced by ball B is
greater than ball A

The buoyant force acted on them

The buoyant force acted on the father is

greater than the boy
Relationship buoyant force and volume of water displaced

When the water displaced increases, the

buoyant force increases

Relationship buoyant force and weight of water displaced

When the weight of water displaced

increases, the buoyant force increases

Archimedes principle
 Bouyant force Wooden block moving up
increases when
when the volume Buoyant force > weight
of
Immersed wooden
block
increases

B . F equals to
weight,
the wooden block
is floating

Explain why the wooden block moves upwards and then

floats on the water surface
raft to accommodate 15 participant and able to mov

Aspects Suggestions reasons

Shape of the raft

streamline Reduce water
resistance
Material for the raft
Low density Can float easily

Size of the raft Can accommodate

Bigger size
all participant

Design of the raft

Layers of bamboo Higher buoyant forc

Attach big fan / Increase the speed

motor /wide sail