Biotic & Abiotic in

Ecosystem

Nilam Putri Riyanto

2201414076
 What is Ecosystem & Ecology?

An ecosystem includes all of the living

things in a given area, interacting with
each other, and also with their non-
living environments.

Ecology is the study of the interactions

among living things, and between
living things and their surroundings.
Lets sing together
 The list of terminology

Biotic /bat.k/
Abiotic /bat.k/
Environment /nva .r n .mnt/
Ecologist /kl..dst/
Ecosystem /i.k ss.tm
Bacteria /bkt.ri./
Mineral /mn. r. l/
Aluminum /lu.m.nm/
Hydrogen /ha.dr.dn /
Vegetation /ved.te. n/
Biotic or Abiotic?
RIGHT! Its Biotic

The plants are alive

Biotic factors are living or once-living
organisms in the ecosystem. These are
obtained from the biosphere and are capable
of reproduction. Examples of biotic factors
are animals, birds, plants, fungi, and other
similar organisms.
Biotic or Abiotic?
 The sun is abiotic!

Its not alive. It may make life

possible, but the sun is not living,
therefore, its abiotic
Abiotic factors refer to non-living
physical and chemical elements in the
ecosystem. Abiotic resources are usually
obtained from the litosphere, atmosphere,
and hydrosphere. Examples of abiotic
factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and
minerals.
Abiotic and Biotic factors that influence ecosystem

BIOTIC ABIOTIC
Living Things Non Living Things
 Classify the factors in the picture as
either biotic factors or abiotic factors
 Biotic or Abiotic?

Fish Dirt Flower

Chair Dog Wooden table

Water Worm Cotton shirt

Train Burger Ice

Atom Broccoli Hydrogen

Plastic Pine tree Strawberries

Insects Carrot Wind

Air Fungi T.V.

Can / Cant
USE & FORM
 FORM

AFFIRMATIVE FORM

Subject + can + verb

Example: I can see birds in the sky

 FORM

NEGATIVE FORM

Subject + cant / cannot + verb

Example: I cannot find a lion in the field

 FORM

QUESTION FORM

Can + subject + verb

Example: Can you observe the movement of your

cat at home?
 .

2.
 Its time for quiz
Can you mention three examples of biotic in
the field?
Can you mention three examples of abiotic
in the school?
Can you give me the example of interaction
between biotic and abiotic?
 From the video, can you mention the
interactions between abiotic and biotic
factors?