Power system harmonics is an area that is receiving a great deal of
attention recently Harmonic currents are caused by non-linear loads connected to the distribution system A load is said to be non-linear when the current it draws does not have the same waveform as the supply voltage currents through system impedances in turn creates voltage harmonics, which distort the supply voltage occurrence of the harmonics is a big problems due to changes of the power system resonance or magnitude. electric voltages and currents on an electric power system that can cause power quality problems. Example: equipment and machinery can malfunction or fail in the presence of high harmonic voltage and/or current levels, harmonic distortion has become a growing concern for facility managers, users of automation equipment, and engineers. Measurement device and method By using mathematical method, harmonic spectrum of currents and voltages (amplitudes and percentage of the fundamental) ,The THD for current and voltage and Fourier theory analysis. Fourier theory analysis oscilloscope which an initial indication on the distortion affecting a signal can be obtained by viewing the current or the voltage on an oscilloscope Example : when it diverges from a sinusoidal, clearly indicates the presence of harmonics. Fluke 435, Fluke's three-phase power meters will quickly provide the answers needed to get things running smoothly. Example : for troubleshooting to find the answers now; or as benchmarking tools to discover the trend of power quality over time. Conclusion The flow of harmonic currents through system impedances in turn creates voltage harmonics, which distort the supply voltage. harmonics effect can detect by using FLUKE 435 which is device for measure harmonics disorder in power lines By using data harmonics that courtesy of Dr Farid, it has 3246 data points of the harmonics and has been analysed this data. After done all the analysis, harmonic spectrum is obtained as in the result. This experiment can be conclude that the harmonics disorder are proven by analyse data harmonics that we get