IAPI. 2013 ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS Dealing with auditor’s responsibilities in agreeing the terms of the audit engagement with management and, where appropriate, those charged with governance (TCWG) ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) Auditor objectives is to decide whether to accept a new client or continue serving an exiting one only when the basis upon the audit has been agreed, through: 1. Establish whether the preconditions for an audit are present 2. Confirm that there is a common understanding between the auditor & management of terms of the audit engagement. 3. Tuanakotta (2013) also emphasizes about the existence of scope limitation. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) Preconditions are the use of an acceptable financial reporting framework by management in the preparation of the entity’s financial statements and the agreement by management and, where applicable, TCWG on the premise of the audit to be conducted. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (LANJUTAN) Prakondisi adalah penggunaan suatu kerangka pelaporan keuangan yang dapat diterima dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan oleh manajemen dan persetujuan manajemen dan, jika relevan, pihak yang bertanggung jawab terhadap tata kelola atas premis-premis pelaksanaan suatu audit. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) In determining whether the preconditions are met, the auditor must: 1. conclude whether the financial reporting framework used by management in the preparation of the entity’s financial statements is acceptable ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) 2. obtaining confirmation from management that they acknowlegde their responsibilities for: a) the preparation of the FS in accordance with the relevant reporting framework including, where applicable, their fair presentation. b) Management must also acknowledge their responsibilities for internal controls insofar as ensuring that such controls will enable the FS to be free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) b) Management must also ensure that they provide the auditor with: Access to all information that management is aware of which is relevant to the preparation of the FS Any other information which the auditor may request for the purposes of the audit Unrestricted access to persons within the entity who will provide the auditor with relevant audit evidence. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) Limitation on the Scope Prior to the Audit Engagement Acceptance Par 7. in circumstances where management imposes a limitation on the auditor’s work in terms of the proposed engagement, and the auditor conclude that such a limitation on scope will result in the audit opinion being disclaimed, than the auditor must not accept such an engagement unless the auditor is specifically required to do so, for example, because of laws or regulations. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) Par 8. where other conditions prohibit the precondition of an audit being met, then the auditor must discuss the issue with management and, where applicable, TCWG. The auditor shall not accept such an engagement where the auditor concludes that the financial reporting framework which is to be applied in the preparation of the FS is unacceptable or if the auditor is not in possesion of management’s agreement to their responsibilities. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) In many cases the preconditions of an audit can be met and in such cases then the auditor must agree the terms of the audit engagement with management and, where applicable, TCWG. This agreement is usually outlined by way of a letter of engagement and will normally comprise: a) The objective & the scope of the audit b) The auditor’s responsibilities c) The responsibilities of management d) Identification of the financial reporting framework for the preparation of the FS e) Reference to the expected form & content of any reports to be issued by the auditor & a statement that there might be circumstances in which a report may differ from its expected form & content ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) It is in the interest of both the auditor and the client that the auditor sends an audit engagement letter before the commencement of the audit to avoid misunderstandings with regard to the audit. In many cases audits will be recurring. When recurring audit are concerned revisions to the existing letter of engagement may be required and/or reminders to management. ISA 210 AGREEING THE TERMS OF AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS (CONT.) The auditor should not agree to a charge in the engagement terms if there is no reasonable justification for doing so. If the term of the engagement are changed, then the auditor and management must agree on and rerecord the revised term of the engagement in a subsequent engagement letter or other suitable form of written agreement.