HOME

AUTOMATION

Submitted by:
Madhusmita Sahu
Ompriya Pradhan
Submitted To: Manish Agarwal
Harish Sir Satyajit senapati
Abhinab Tripathy
 Abstract

The main objective of this project is to develop a Home automation

System Using Arduino Uno Board and Node MCU. As technology is
advancing so houses are also getting smarter. Modern houses are
gradually shifting from conventional switches to centralized control
system, involving remote controlled switches. Presently, Convectional wall
switches located in different parts of the house make it difficult for the user
to go near them to operate. Even more it become more difficult for the
elderly or physically handicapped people to do so. Home automation
system provides a modern solution with smartphones.
 Contents

● Abstract
● Introduction
● Components Required
● Block Diagram
● Functionality
● Advancement
● Advantages and Disadvantage
● References
 Introduction

● Time is a very valuable thing for everyone and it can be saved by

introducing home automation system.
● This project represents a possible solution whereby the user controls
devices by using their existing mobile phone through its WiFi
interface.
● Sensors operating according to the weather conditions.
● Coordinate home appliances without changing home infrastructure.
 Components Required

● Hardware Requirement ● Software Requirement

○ Arduino Uno ○ Arduino 1.8.5 Compiler
○ Node MCU ○ Blynk App(Play Store)
○ Bread board
○ 7 Segment Display
○ LDR (Light Dependent
Resistor)
○ LM35
○ Buzzer
○ 4*4 Keypad
○ IR transmitter & receiver
○ LED
○ Jumper wires
 Components Description
Arduino Uno The Arduino UNO is a widely used
open-source microcontroller board based on the
ATmega328P microcontroller and developed by
Arduino. The board is equipped with sets of digital
and analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be
interfaced with other circuits. The board features
14 Digital pins and 6 Analog pins. It is
programmable with the Arduino IDE (Integrated
Development Environment).
 Components Description
Node mcu The NodeMCU(Node MicroController Unit) is an
open source software and hardware development
environment that is built around a very
inexpensive System-on-a-Chip (SoC) called the
ESP8266.

The ESP8266, contains all crucial elements of the

modern computer: CPU, Memory, networking
(wifi), and even a modern operating system and
SDK.
 Components Description
Bread Board 7 segment display
● solderless ● used for
device displaying
● temporary digits and
prototype with alphabet.
electronics and
test circuit
designs
 Components Description
LDR LM35
● Light Linear monolithic.
Dependent The LM35 is an
Resistor integrated circuit
● light sensitive sensor that can be
device used to measure
temperature with an
● A component that has a
electrical output
(variable) resistance that
proportional to the
changes with the light
temperature (in °C).
intensity that falls upon it.
 Components Description

Buzzer IR transmitter & receiver

Audio signalling
device. used for obstacle
sensing, color
Also known as detection(between
Beeper. basic contrasting
colors), fire
detection
 Components Description
LED Jumper wires
Light Emitting A short wire used
Diode. to shorten an
electric circuit or
close it
temporarily.
 Block Diagram
LED FAN LED LED

BYLNK
KEYPAD LDR LM35 IR 1 IR 2 App

ARDUINO 1 ARDUINO 2 ARDUINO 3 NODE MCU

POWER POWER POWER

POWER SUPPLY
SUPPLY SUPPLY SUPPLY
PROTOTYPES
 Advancements
● Advanced security systems.
● Remote control of utilities.
● Utilizing alternative energy sources.
● Remote entry with smart locks and garage door control.
● Smart appliances.
 Advantages Disadvantages

Save Money Compatibility

Save Energy Defective Sensors

Save Time Wrong data

Makes life easy

Self Maintenance
 Conclusion
● Home automation using Internet of Things has been practically proven by
connecting simple appliances to it .
● Appliances were successfully controlled remotely through internet.
● System not only monitors the sensor data, like temperature, gas, light,
motion sensors,but also process according to the requirement.
● Stores the sensor parameters in the cloud (Gmail)in a timely manner which
help the user to analyze the condition .
 Reference
1. https://www.slideshare.net/AMITSANPUI/project-report-on-home-automation-
using-arduino
2. https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/iot-nodemcu-open-why-
use/index.html
3. http://googleweblight.com/i?u=http://www.sitepronews.com/2017/01/18/5-
new-advances-in-home-automation/&hl=en-IN