ACIDS, BASES,

AND THE pH
SCALE
Acid-Base Theory
 ARRHENIUS
 BRONSTED - LOWRY
 LEWIS

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Arrhenius
Theory?

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VINEGAR BAKING SODA
CH3COOH NaHCO3
acetic acid Sodium hydrogen
carbonate

ACID BASE
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VS

VS
WE WILL LEARN:
1. How to differentiate
acid-base solutions
2. How to determine
the pH of the solution
What is pH Scale?
● pH stands for “potensial of
hydrogen”
● pH can range from 0 to 14 on the
pH scale
● It is used to determine if a
substance is an acid or a base

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“ Quotations are
commonly printed as a
means of inspiration
and to invoke
philosophical thoughts
from the reader.
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How to find: Acid - Base?
● Measuring pH scale
● Use litmus paper, pH universal
indicator and pH meter

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How with pH
universal Indicators?

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LET’S DO THE
EXPERIMENT:
PLEASE MAKE 4
GROUPS

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THANK YOU

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