Machine learning

By
Prof. Prasad Kulkarni
What is machine learning?
 ML is the process of training a piece of software, called a
model, to make useful predictions using a data set
Two paradigms of machine learning
 Supervised learning
 Unsupervised learning
Supervised learning
 Supervised learning is a type of ML where the model is
provided with labeled training data

Features Labels
 In a supervised learning , data entered are features and
Labels into the algorithm and popularly known as training.
 The relationship between features and labels in the
training is known as model.
 supervised machine learning finds patterns between data
and labels that can be expressed mathematically as
functions.
 Given an input feature, you are telling the system what
the expected output label is, thus you are supervising the
training. The ML system will learn patterns on this labeled
data.
Unsupervised learning
 In unsupervised learning, the goal is to identify meaningful
patterns in the data.
 No labels
Reinforcement learning
 Branch of machine learning
 No labels
 Set up an agent( model)
Type of Machine learning problems
Machine learning mindset
Machine learning examples
 Clustering
 Anomaly detection
 Causation