INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM)

Group 4: Tuan Huynh Anh

Dang Ngo Quang
General Definition
STEPS IN IPM
 ACTION CONTROL
involve ordinary day- eliminating or defined as the
to-day horticultural reducing the based on chemicals
Legislation and deliberate use of a
practices. They are amount of infested present in the host
various regulations material in a
pest's natural
usually used in enemies to control plant, colour or
affect many aspects garden, nursery, morphological
conjunction with a pest.
of pest control and other methods and orchard, glasshouse features, such as
examples or other situation, + biological control thorny and hairy
are preventative and
are described under are an preventing spread of agents surfaces that
each method of essential part all pests to +not toxic to make it difficult for
control. plant management other healthy plants predators insects to feed on
programs. or produce. foliage, etc.

Insect pests and

mites (and diseases) Heat: hot water
Insecticide
-INTERSTATE & may be carried in, on treatments, applications
REGIONAL or in association pasteurized Non-systemic Organic
with, and systemic
PLANT materials
QUARANTINE
bulbs, cuttings and
Freezing insecticides BMP Others
other vegetative
-LOCAL PLANT propagation temperatures: able Selective and non- (Biochemical
to kiill selective methane ( combination)
QUARANTINE material. They may
also be Others: humidity, insecticides
carried in seeds and light, gases,
potential )
Bio-insecticides,
in soil. irradiation
spray oils, soaps,
Eg: virus-tested Operations –
disease-tested, high pheromones
barriers - traps
health elite stock, Fumigants
etc.
 INSECTICIDE APPLICATIONS
NON-SYSTEMIC & SYSTEMIC INSECTICIDES:
contact & translocated insecticides – movement in GROWTH STAGE OF HOST: Insecticides must be
plants applied to the appropriate part of the host.
CONTACT ACTION: has to penetrate the skin, SUSCEPTIBLE STAGE IN PEST LIFE CYCLE
cuticle or feet. :some pests are susceptible to insecticides at only at
STOMACH ACTION: has to be eaten by the pest certain stages of their life cycle
before it is effective. NUMBER AND INTERVAL BETWEEN
FUMIGANT ACTION : acts through inhalation or APPLICATIONS
absorption of vapour.
• How are insecticides • When should
absorbed by insects? insecticides be
applied?

HOW WHEN

• Insecticide resistance
• INSECTICIDE MODE
OF ACTION
GROUPS
WHICH WHAT is the ability of a pest
to survive doses of
insecticide that would
normally provide
control.

IDENTIFICATION & CLASSIFICATION

Insecticide Resistance
Management Strategies.
To minimize the development of resistance
and prolong the life of existing insecticides,