Cloud Computing

When Its Smarter to Rent Buy Then to

Presented by: Aditi Saxena Komal Saiwal Jaipur Engineering College Kukas,Jaipur

What is Cloud Computing?

Cloud is simply a
metaphor for the internet

Users do not have or need

knowledge, control, ownership in the computer infrastructure

Users simply rent or access

the software, paying only for what they use

History of Cloud Computing

Concept dating back to the 1960s by John

McCarthy, a computer scientist, brought up the idea that "computation may someday be organized as a public utility.

Early Leaders in the Industry

In 2007, Microsoft made available free software,
www.live.com that connects its Windows operating system to software services delivered on the Internet.

Launched in July 2002, Amazon Web Services

provided online services for other web sites or client-side applications

Cloud Computing - layers

Layers

Architecture

Potential Issues
Data residency time delay between data being
requested and delivered.

Security and confidentiality of data being stored

outside the company.

 Google 101

Network made up of millions of cheap servers, that would store staggering amounts of data, including numerous copies of the world wide web.

Google has invested more than $2 billion a year

in data centers for cloud computing.

 Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud Amazon EC2

reduces the time required to obtain and boot new server space from weeks to minutes. allows developers to pay only for capacity that they actually use.

 Azure-It is an operating system for cloud

provided by microsoft.

Designed to help developers quickly and easily

create, deploy and distribute web services on the internet.

Cloud Computing Services

Cloud Computing provides us
three basic services: Infrastructure as a Service(IaaS) Platform as a Service(PaaS) Software as a Service(SaaS)

Infrastructure as a Service
Defined as delivery of computer infrastructure as
a service

Infrastructure providers can dynamically allocate

resources for service providers

Service providers offer this service to end users

Platform as a Service
Provides all the facilities necessary to support

the complete process of building and delivering web applications and services, all available over the internet.

Infrastructure providers can transparently alter

the platforms for their customers unique needs.

Software as a Service
Defined as service-on-demand, where a provider
will license software tailored

Infrastructure providers can allow customers to

run applications off their infrastructure Customers can utilize greater computing power while saving cost,power etc.

Itinerary of a Cloud
Individuals Corporations
Non-Commercial

Cloud Middle Ware

Storage Provisioning OS Provisioning Network Provisioning Service(apps) Provisioning SLA(monitor), Security, Billing, Payment

Resources
Services Storage Network OS

Types Of Cloud

Public Cloud
Open for use by general public. Exist beyond firewall, fully hosted and
managed by the vendor.

Individuals, corporations and others. Amazon's Web Services and Google

appEngine are examples.

Private Clouds
All advantages of public cloud with one
major difference

Reduce operation costs Has to be managed by the enterprise Within the boundaries(firewall) of the
organization.

More secure as they are internal to org.

Cloud Computing Pros

Improved Performance

Instant Software Updates Accessibility Less Expensive Pay for what you use Flexible

Cloud Computing Cons

Security Issues

Internet connection Too many platforms Location of Servers Time for Transition Speed

Cloud is in the Infancy Stage

Many companies are only using cloud computing
for small projects.

The trust hasnt been accepted. Details such as licensing, privacy, security,

compliance and network monitoring need to be finalized for the trust to be realized.

Future Educational Uses

An expansion of Microsoft live@edu More useful spending of technology budgets Classroom collaboration

Expansion

Resources are expected to triple by 2012, from

$16 billion to $42 billion.

Cloud computing is said to be the foundation of

the next 20 years of IT technology.

Recommendations
Too early for large companies to migrate Migrate after adequate development time Good investment for small businesses Personal use will become more prevalent

References - Web Sites

http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/

http://www.microsoft.com/azure/default.mspx

QUERIES