WIRELESS ON-AIR WEATHER CUM SPY STATION

Yoganand Gadekar 70491 Santosh Toraskar 70492 Prajyot Parkar 70493 Pritam Thomke 70495

INTRODUCTION
Weather Monitoring is an Important aspect.

Monitoring few basic conditions can help in

detecting natural calamities. Generally We check weather on TV or Radio. This Project Helps in Monitoring Basic Weather Conditions.

EXISTING TECHKNOWLOGY

BASIC BLOCKS
REMOTE STATION.

-Transmitter 434MHz. - Sensors. BASE STATION. -Receiver 434MHz. -Interface to Computer. POWER SUPPLY SECTION.

H/W REQUIREMENTS
RS232

MAX 232
Transmitter Module Receiver Module

Antenna
PIC16f873 PIC Programmer

REMOTE STATION
Solar Powered And Wakes up once A Minute to

Collect and Transfer Data Microcontroller PIC16F873 Sensors Used: Humidity, Temperature, Image

 Humidity Sensor HS1101 Combined with TLC555

Produces Humidity Dependent Frequency

R.H = 565.1-0.0767*F

 Temperature Sensor LM335

O/P of LM335 Equals Absolute Temperature in

Degree Kelvin Divided by 100

Vout= Temperature(K)/100
In Degree Celsius = 100*VOUT 273

 Includes Wireless Video Camera.

Remote Station is nothing but A RC Controlled

Machine which can Fly up to A Height of 30FT.

 MICROCONTROLLER: PIC16F873

3 Bidirectional ports
3 Timer modules Power down mode( sleep mode)

TRANSMITTER
Connected at the O/P of Remote Station

Transmits using ASK.

Transmitter Characteristics:Condition:-50E Load,434 MHz
Parameter O/P Power Min. 1 Typ. 3 Max. 6 Unit mW

Supply Current
Supply Vtg. Range Data Rate

9
3 300

10
5 1K

19
12 10K

mA
v bps

 Antenna used : whip antenna

Whip antenna is the common eg of monopole

antenna Toroidal radiation pattern Vertically polarised Freq:434MHz Lenghth:5in Dia:0.2in

BASE STATION
Using PIC16F873

Detect And Decode Data From The Receiver (ASK

Demodulation) Perform Error Correction On Received Data -Hamming Code. Encode The Received Data Into ASCII Format Transmit The ASCII Data To RS232 Port (8N1 Format) Detect And Respond To RS232 For Latest And Previous Data.

BASIC BLOCKS OF RECEIVER

Power Supply Block Receiver Module Data Processing Block

Interfacing Block
Camera Receiver RC Controller

RECEIVER
Uses ASK

Receiver Characteristics:Paramete r Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Sensitivity
ASK out logic High ASK out logic Low Supply Current Supply Vtg. Data Rate +4.75 300 0.7*vcc

-104

-102

dBm
V

0.3*Vcc 2.4 +5 1K 3 +5.25 10K

V mA V bps

MERITS
Remote Station is A On-Air Device Which can be

Controlled using Radio Signals. Remote Station is Solar Powered. Wireless Camera on Remote Station gives live Videos at an Effective Height of 30Ft. Remote station can be used for fire

THANK YOU